Novel pre-copulatory behavior in basking sharks observed by drone
- PMID: 38965826
- DOI: 10.1111/jfb.15858
Novel pre-copulatory behavior in basking sharks observed by drone
Abstract
Basking sharks (Cetorhinus maximus) seasonally aggregate in coastal surface waters of the North Atlantic, providing opportunities for visual observation. While putative courtship displays have been observed, actual copulation has not been documented. Here we examine video collected by an unmanned aerial vehicle ("drone") of novel behavioral interactions between basking sharks in Cape Cod Bay, Massachusetts in May 2021. The behaviors, including close following and tight concentric circling, are consistent with pre-copulatory behavior observed in other shark species. These observations provide new insights into the pre-copulatory behavior of basking sharks.
Keywords: Cape Cod; Cetorhinus maximus; courtship; drones; mating.
© 2024 The Author(s). Journal of Fish Biology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Fisheries Society of the British Isles.
References
REFERENCES
-
- Ali, M., Saad, A., Reynaud, C., & Capape, C. (2012). Occurrence of basking shark, Cetorhinus maximus (Elasmobranchii: Lamniformes: Cetorhinidae), off the Syrian coast (eastern Mediterranean) with first description of egg case. Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria, 42, 335–339.
-
- Anderson, K., & Gaston, K. J. (2013). Lightweight unmanned aerial vehicles will revolutionize spatial ecology. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, 11, 138–146.
-
- Brunnschweiler, J., & Pratt, H. L., Jr. (2008). Putative male‐male agonistic behavior in free‐living zebra sharks, Stegostoma fasciatum. Open Fish Sci J, 1, 23–27.
-
- Butcher, P. A., Colefax, A. P., Gorkin, R. A., Kajiura, S. M., Lopez, N. A., Mourier, J., Purcell, C. R., Skomal, G. B., Tucker, J. P., Walsh, A. J., Williamson, J. E., & Raoult, V. (2021). The drone revolution of shark science: A review. Drones, 5, 8.
-
- Crowe, L. M., O'Brien, O., Curtis, T. H., Leiter, S. M., Kenney, R. D., Duley, P., & Kraus, S. D. (2018). Characterization of large basking shark Cetorhinus maximus aggregations in the western North Atlantic Ocean. Journal of Fish Biology, 92(5), 1371–1384.
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources