Prospective Clinical Trial Demonstrating the Efficacy of Hyaluronic Acid Filler for the Improvement of Atrophic Facial Scars up to 2 years
- PMID: 38968085
- PMCID: PMC11594006
- DOI: 10.1097/DSS.0000000000004315
Prospective Clinical Trial Demonstrating the Efficacy of Hyaluronic Acid Filler for the Improvement of Atrophic Facial Scars up to 2 years
Abstract
Background: Hyaluronic acid (HA) filler longevity has been studied for wrinkles. However, its long-term use for treating atrophic facial scars has not yet been analyzed in long-term prospective studies.
Objective: Analyze the safety and duration of a HA filler for the use in atrophic scars.
Materials and methods: Fifteen subjects received VYC-17.5L in atrophic scars on 1 randomized cheek and saline on the other, with 1 optional touch-up treatment and crossover after the short-term trial. Grading for this long-term extension was done on Day 720, using the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale (GAIS) and the Quantitative Global Scarring Grading System.
Results: On Day 720, a live blind evaluator rated the VYC-17.5L assigned side as having significant reduction in scar severity (-7.2 [t(22) = -6.01, p = .00009]) and number of scars (-8.8 [t(22) = -6.25, p = .00006]) as compared with baseline. There was no significant difference in the results from Day 120 to Day 720. Ninety-two percent (11/12) of subjects reported improvement (GAIS), were satisfied with the treatment, thought it looked natural, and had fewer side effects than expected. There were no persistent or late-onset side effects.
Conclusion: VYC-17.5L improved rolling atrophic facial scars, and the results were sustained throughout the 2-year trial without side effects.
Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of the American Society for Dermatologic Surgery, Inc.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors have indicated no significant interest with commercial supporters.
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