Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Observational Study
. 2024 Jun 27:46:e-rbgo42.
doi: 10.61622/rbgo/2024rbgo42. eCollection 2024.

The impact of surgical treatment for deep endometriosis: metabolic profile, quality of life and psychological aspects

Affiliations
Observational Study

The impact of surgical treatment for deep endometriosis: metabolic profile, quality of life and psychological aspects

Claruza Braga Holanda Lavor et al. Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet. .

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the effects of surgical treatment of deep endometriosis on the metabolic profile, quality of life and psychological aspects.

Methods: Prospective observational study, carried out with women of reproductive age diagnosed with deep endometriosis, treated in a specialized outpatient clinic, from October/2020 to September/2022, at a University Hospital in Fortaleza - Brazil. Standardized questionnaires were applied to collect data on quality of life and mental health, in addition to laboratory tests to evaluate dyslipidemia and dysglycemia, at two moments, preoperatively and six months after surgery. The results were presented using tables, averages and percentages.

Results: Thirty women with an average age of 38.5 years were evaluated. Seven quality of life domains showed improved scores: pain, control and impotence, well-being, social support, self-image, work life and sexual relations after surgery (ES ≥ 0.80). There was an improvement in mental health status with a significant reduction in anxiety and depression postoperatively. With the metabolic profile, all average levels were lower after surgery: total cholesterol 8.2% lower, LDL 12.8% lower, triglycerides 10.9% lower, and fasting blood glucose 7.3% lower (p < 0.001).

Conclusion: Surgical treatment of deep endometriosis improved the quality of life and psychological aspects of patients. The lipid profile of patients after laparoscopy was favorable when compared to the preoperative lipid profile.

Keywords: Anxiety; Depression; Endometriosis; Inflammation; Laparoscopy; Lipids; Mental health; Pelvic pain; Quality of life; Surveys and questionnaires.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

    1. Saunders PT, Horne AW. Endometriosis: etiology, pathobiology, and therapeutic prospects. Cell. 2021;184(11):2807–2824. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2021.04.041. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Parra RS, Feitosa MR, Camargo HP, Valério FP, Zanardi JV, Rocha JJ, et al. The impact of laparoscopic surgery on the symptoms and wellbeing of patients with deep infiltrating endometriosis and bowel involvement. J Psychosom Obstet Gynaecol. 2021;42(1):75–80. doi: 10.1080/0167482X.2020.1773785. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Asghari S, Valizadeh A, Aghebati-Maleki L, Nouri M, Yousefi M. Endometriosis: perspective, lights, and shadows of etiology. Biomed Pharmacother. 2018;106:163–174. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2018.06.109. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Patel BG, Lenk EE, Lebovic DI, Shu Y, Yu J, Taylor RN. Pathogenesis of endometriosis: interaction between endocrine and inflammatory pathways. Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 2018;50:50–60. doi: 10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2018.01.006. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Symons LK, Miller JE, Kay VR, Marks RM, Liblik K, Koti M, et al. The immunopathophysiology of endometriosis. Trends Mol Med. 2018;24(9):748–762. doi: 10.1016/j.molmed.2018.07.004. - DOI - PubMed

Publication types

LinkOut - more resources