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Review
. 2024 Jun 14;16(6):e62375.
doi: 10.7759/cureus.62375. eCollection 2024 Jun.

Dominique-Jean Larrey (1766-1842): The Founder of the Modern Triage System

Matthew D Turner  1 , Muhammad Hamza Shah  2   3
Affiliations
Review

Dominique-Jean Larrey (1766-1842): The Founder of the Modern Triage System

Matthew D Turner et al. Cureus. .

Abstract

Dominique-Jean Larrey was a prominent French surgeon who rose to fame during the age of the Napoleonic Wars. During his service in the French military, he developed dozens of medical innovations. Most important of all were his improvements to the evacuation of the wounded from the battlefield, triage of the wounded, and rapid surgical intervention. His innovations revolutionized military medicine and are still the basis for modern practice today.

Keywords: ambulance services; emergency medical service; historical vignette; military trauma; trauma surgery.

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Conflict of interest statement

Conflicts of interest: In compliance with the ICMJE uniform disclosure form, all authors declare the following: Payment/services info: All authors have declared that no financial support was received from any organization for the submitted work. Financial relationships: All authors have declared that they have no financial relationships at present or within the previous three years with any organizations that might have an interest in the submitted work. Other relationships: All authors have declared that there are no other relationships or activities that could appear to have influenced the submitted work.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1. Portrait of Dominique-Jean Larrey
Image obtained from the National Library of Medicine, published under Creative Commons 1.0 - Public Domain [1].
Figure 2
Figure 2. Larrey's two-wheeled "flying ambulance"
Obtained from the National Library of Medicine. This image is published under Creative Commons 1.0 - Public Domain [14].
See this image and copyright information in PMC

References

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    1. The influence of Dominique Jean Larrey on the art and science of amputations. Welling DR, Burris DG, Rich NM. J Vasc Surg. 2010;52:790–793. - PubMed

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