Safety and feasibility of pulmonary vein isolation utilizing pulsed field ablation in patients with symptomatic atrial fibrillation and implanted Watchman devices
- PMID: 39007968
- DOI: 10.1007/s10840-024-01876-x
Safety and feasibility of pulmonary vein isolation utilizing pulsed field ablation in patients with symptomatic atrial fibrillation and implanted Watchman devices
Abstract
Background: Pulsed field ablation (PFA) is a novel method of non-thermal cardiac ablation for atrial fibrillation (AF). Its use on patients with pre-existing Watchman devices has not been studied.
Methods: Pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) utilizing PFA was performed in 7 patients with symptomatic AF and implanted Watchman devices. All cases were conducted at a single academic center.
Results: Successful PVI in patients with Watchman devices implanted at a median time of 534 days prior to the index ablation procedure (IQR 365 days) was achieved in all cases. No major adverse events (intraprocedural CVA, post-procedural CVA, major or minor bleeding events, device embolization, or cardiac tamponade) were observed. In 6 of 7 patients, a low-dose direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) strategy was implemented post-PFA.
Conclusion: We present the first reported case series of PFA in patients with AF and implanted Watchman devices. This study highlights the safety and feasibility of the FARAPULSE PFA system in this patient population.
Keywords: Left atrial appendage closure device; Pulmonary vein isolation; Pulse field ablation.
© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.
Conflict of interest statement
Declarations. Competing interests: The authors declare that no funds, grants, or other support were received during the preparation of this manuscript.
References
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- Reddy VY, Gerstenfeld EP, Natale A, et al. Pulsed field or conventional thermal ablation for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med. 2023;389(18):1660–71. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa2307291 . - DOI - PubMed
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