Utilization and impact of esophageal string testing in children with eosinophilic esophagitis: A 1 year experience
- PMID: 39032054
 - DOI: 10.1002/jpn3.12323
 
Utilization and impact of esophageal string testing in children with eosinophilic esophagitis: A 1 year experience
Abstract
The 1-h esophageal string test (EST) is a minimally invasive test that can be used to monitor eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) disease activity and guide treatment without endoscopy. We aimed to describe the real-world utilization and impact of EST on the care of children with EoE over the first year this was used at our center. Between 12/1/2022 and 11/30/2023, 39 ESTs were successful in 45 attempts (87% completion rate) in 31 patients. Five patients underwent multiple ESTs. Adverse events during the EST included vomiting. Reasons for failure to complete the EST (13%, n = 6) were patients could not swallow the capsule (n = 5) and vomiting (n = 1). EST was used to assess EoE without the need for endoscopy in 95% (n = 37) of cases. Treatment approach varied based on whether the EST indicated active (38.5%) or inactive (61.5%) EoE. The EST is a well-tolerated minimally invasive disease monitoring tool for patients with EoE.
Keywords: disease activity; minimally invasive; nonendoscopic.
© 2024 European Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition and North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition.
References
REFERENCES
- 
    
- Dellon ES, Liacouras CA, Molina‐Infante J, et al. Updated international consensus diagnostic criteria for eosinophilic esophagitis: proceedings of the AGREE conference. Gastroenterology. 2018;155:1022‐1033.
 
 - 
    
- Ackerman SJ, Kagalwalla AF, Hirano I, et al. One‐hour esophageal string test: a nonendoscopic minimally invasive test that accurately detects disease activity in eosinophilic esophagitis. Am J Gastroenterol. 2019;114:1614‐1625.
 
 - 
    
- Furuta GT, Kagalwalla AF, Lee JJ, et al. The oesophageal string test: a novel, minimally invasive method measures mucosal inflammation in eosinophilic oesophagitis. Gut. 2013;62:1395‐1405.
 
 - 
    
- Fillon SA, Harris JK, Wagner BD, et al. Novel device to sample the esophageal microbiome—the esophageal string test. PLoS One. 2012;7:e42938.
 
 - 
    
- Muir AB, Ackerman SJ, Pan Z, et al. Esophageal remodeling in eosinophilic esophagitis: relationships to luminal captured biomarkers of inflammation and periostin. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2022;150:649‐656.
 
 
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
Research Materials
