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. 2024 Feb 28;8(4):686-691.
doi: 10.1016/j.jseint.2024.02.004. eCollection 2024 Jul.

Arthroscopic humeral head defect filling with osteochondral autografts transplantation for near-track Hill-Sachs lesions

Affiliations

Arthroscopic humeral head defect filling with osteochondral autografts transplantation for near-track Hill-Sachs lesions

Giuseppe Milano et al. JSES Int. .
No abstract available

Keywords: Autologous ostechondral transplantation; Bipolar bone loss; Gleno-humeral instability; Hill sachs; Near-track; On-track.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Preoperative assessment of HSL size. Through 3D-CT reconstruction of the HH, the number and size of grafts needed to fill the defect can be planned. Only the articular part of the HS is considered. HSL, Hill-Sachs lesion; HH, humeral head; HS, Hill-Sachs; CT, computed tomography; 3D, three-dimensional.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Lateral decubitus, left knee (ipsilateral to the affected shoulder): Through a lateral mini-arthrotomy, the proximal lateral aspect of the femoral trochlea (donor site) is exposed. The donor harvester is positioned perpendicular to the donor surface and impacted to a depth of approximately 15 mm.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Arthroscopic view through anterior-superior portal of left shoulder with patient in lateral decubitus. (A) Through the cannula placed in the posterior portal, the recipient harvester is positioned perpendicular to the osteochondral defect and impacted to a depth of 10-13 mm, then the harvester is removed, creating the bone socket; (B) A graduated alignment rod is used to measure the final recipient socket depth and check the correct insertion angle.
Figure 4
Figure 4
Arthroscopic view through anterior-superior portal of left shoulder with patient in lateral decubitus. The graft, taken from the knee still inside the donor harvester through the posterior portal is inserted and press-fitted perpendicularly into the recipient socket.
Figure 5
Figure 5
Arthroscopic view through anterior-superior portal of left shoulder with patient in lateral decubitus. Thanks to a specific plastic tamp in the posterior portal, final graft placement is performed at the level of the cartilage edge.
Figure 6
Figure 6
Arthroscopic view through posterior portal of left shoulder with patient in lateral decubitus. Final result at the end of the procedures, with the HSL filled by multiple grafts. HSL, Hill-Sachs lesion.

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References

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