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. 2024 Jul 3;43(5):383-396.
doi: 10.1080/01459740.2024.2378092. Epub 2024 Jul 22.

Pharmaceuticalization and Care Coordination in New York City Outpatient Mental Health

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Pharmaceuticalization and Care Coordination in New York City Outpatient Mental Health

Neil Krishan Aggarwal. Med Anthropol. .

Abstract

US government quality measures prioritize pharmaceuticalization and care coordination to promote patient treatment adherence. How these measures affect outpatient mental health service delivery and patient-provider communication where psychiatrists and nonphysicians collaborate is understudied. Analyzing 500 hours of participant-observation, 117 appointments, and 98 interviews with 45 new patients and providers, I show that psychiatrists and social workers coordinated care by encouraging medications and seeing two mental health providers as the default treatment, irrespective of patient preferences. Ethnographic perspectives crucially account for models of service delivery and provider behaviors in researching treatment adherence.

Keywords: United States of America; medications; mental health; psychiatry; split treatment.

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