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. 2024 Aug;73(8):502-510.
doi: 10.1007/s00101-024-01437-x. Epub 2024 Jul 26.

[Prehospital ultrasound in emergency medicine]

[Article in German]
Affiliations

[Prehospital ultrasound in emergency medicine]

[Article in German]
Oliver Vicent et al. Anaesthesiologie. 2024 Aug.

Abstract

Small, portable hand-held ultrasound devices nowadays enable a widespread use of prehospital point-of-care ultrasound (pPOCUS), which has so far only been used hesitantly, especially in ground-based emergency services. Many critical or even life-threatening conditions or internal injuries can often be better diagnosed or ruled out using pPOCUS, which can enable faster and more suitable goal-directed treatment and hospital transport. This article critically discusses relevant data, clinical benefits, limitations and challenges to be overcome when using pPOCUS for the most important life-threatening situations and aims to call for intensifying training and the extensive use of pPOCUS.

Kleine transportable Hand-held-Ultraschallgeräte ermöglichen heutzutage einen breiten Einsatz des prähospitalen Point-of-care-Ultraschalls (pPOCUS), der jedoch bislang v. a. im bodengebundenen Rettungsdienst nur zögerlich Anwendung findet. Viele kritische oder gar lebensbedrohliche Krankheitsbilder bzw. innere Verletzungen können mittels pPOCUS oft besser diagnostiziert oder ausgeschlossen werden, was eine schnellere und gezieltere Therapie und Klinikzuweisung ermöglichen kann. Dieser Leitartikel beleuchtet kritisch relevante Daten, den klinischen Nutzen, Limitationen und zu bewältigende Herausforderungen bei der Anwendung von pPOCUS bei den wichtigsten lebensbedrohlichen Leitsymptomen und soll dazu auffordern, die Ausbildung und den flächendeckenden Einsatz von pPOCUS zu intensivieren.

Keywords: Emergency sonography; Hand-held-ultrasound devices; Outcome; Point-of-care; Training.

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References

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