Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2024 Jul 29;77(3):e20230232.
doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0232. eCollection 2024.

University Student Depression Inventory, Brazilian Version, Construct Assessment

[Article in English, Portuguese]
Affiliations

University Student Depression Inventory, Brazilian Version, Construct Assessment

[Article in English, Portuguese]
Fernanda Pâmela Machado et al. Rev Bras Enferm. .

Abstract

Objectives: to assess the University Student Depression Inventory, Brazilian version (USDI-BR), construct.

Methods: a methodological study carried out with a snowball probabilistic sample, consisting of 334 undergraduate and graduate students. Confirmatory factor analysis, reliability using McDonald's omega coefficient and Cronbach's alpha were performed. Principal component analysis was performed using the varimax rotation and oblimin rotation, using the Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin criteria, Bartlett's test of sphericity and scree plot.

Results: the USDI-BR presented an internal consistency of items of ω = 0.95 and remained with 30 items, with the addition of 1 factor (Death wish and social withdrawal), totaling 4 factors.

Conclusions: the USDI-BR has evidence that points to its validity and also its internal consistency, deserving that new studies be carried out to expand the evidence of its psychometric properties.

Objetivos:: evaluar el constructo del University Student Depression Inventory, versión brasileña (USDI-BR).

Métodos:: estudio metodológico, realizado con una muestra probabilística en bola de nieve compuesta por 334 estudiantes de pregrado y posgrado. Se realizaron análisis factoriales confirmatorios, confiabilidad mediante el coeficiente omega de McDonald y alfa de Cronbach. El análisis de componentes principales se realizó mediante rotación ortogonal varimax y rotación oblicua oblimin, utilizando los criterios de Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin, la prueba de esfericidad de Bartlett y scree plot.

Resultados:: el USDI-BR presentó una consistencia interna de ítems de ω = 0,95 y quedó con 30 ítems, con la adición de 1 factor (Deseo de muerte y alejamiento social), totalizando 4 factores.

Conclusiones:: el USDI-BR tiene evidencias que apuntan a su validez y también a su consistencia interna, ameritando que se realicen nuevos estudios para ampliar la evidencia de sus propiedades psicométricas.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1. Scree plot of University Student Depression Inventory, Brazilian version, items, Paraná, Brazil, 2023
Figure 2
Figure 2. Theoretical model selected, tested and validated by confirmatory factor analysis according to the factors of the University Student Depression Inventory, Brazilian version, Paraná Brazil, 2023
Figura 1
Figura 1. Scree plot dos itens do University Student Depression Inventory, versão brasileira, Paraná, Brasil, 2023
Figura 2
Figura 2. Modelo teórico selecionado, testado e validado pela análise fatorial confirmatória conforme os fatores do University Student Depression Inventory, versão brasileira, Paraná, Brasil, 2023

References

    1. World Health Organization (WHO) Depressão. Geneva: WHO; 2021. [cited 2022 Apr 22]. [Internet] Available from: https://www.paho.org/pt/topicos/depressao .
    1. Beck AT. Depression: clinical, experimental and theoretical aspects. New York: Harper and Row; 1967.
    1. Khawaja NG, Bryden KJ. The development and psychometric investigation of the university student depression inventory. J Affect Disord. 2006;96(1-2):21–29. https://doi/10.1016/j.jad.2006.05.007 . - DOI - PubMed
    1. Aloufi MA, Jarden RJ, Gerdtz MF, Kapp S. Reducing stress, anxiety and depression in undergraduate nursing students: systematic review. Nurse Educ Today. 2021;102:104877. https://doi/10.1016/j.nedt.2021.104877 . - DOI - PubMed
    1. Machado FP, Soares MH. Cross-cultural adaptation of the University Student Depression Inventory for Brazil. Rev Bras Enferm. 2022;75(Suppl 3):e20220004. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0004. - DOI - PubMed

Publication types