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. 2024 Aug 10:15910199241267320.
doi: 10.1177/15910199241267320. Online ahead of print.

Creation of a predictive calculator to determine adequacy of occlusion of the woven endobridge (WEB) device in intracranial aneurysms-A retrospective analysis of the WorldWide WEB Consortium database

Basel Musmar  1 Nimer Adeeb  1 Julian Gendreau  1 Melanie Alfonzo Horowitz  1 Hamza Adel Salim  1 Praveen Sanmugananthan  1 Assala Aslan  1 Nolan J Brown  1 Nicole M Cancelliere  2 Rachel M McLellan  3 Oktay Algin  4 Sherief Ghozy  5 Mahmoud Dibas  1 Atakan Orscelik  5 Yigit Can Senol  5 Sovann V Lay  6 Adrien Guenego  7 Leonardo Renieri  8 Joseph Carnevale  9 Guillaume Saliou  10 Panagiotis Mastorakos  11 Kareem El Naamani  11 Eimad Shotar  12 Kevin Premat  12 Markus Möhlenbruch  13 Michael Kral  14 Omer Doron  3 Charlotte Chung  15 Mohamed M Salem  16 Ivan Lylyk  17 Paul M Foreman  18 Jay A Vachhani  18 Hamza Shaikh  19 Vedran Župančić  20 Muhammad U Hafeez  21 Joshua Catapano  22 Muhammad Waqas  23 Vincent M Tutino  23 Yuce Gokhan  4 Cetin Imamoglu  4 Ahmet Bayrak  4 James D Rabinov  3 Yifan Ren  24 Clemens M Schirmer  25 Mariangela Piano  26 Anna L Kühn  27 Caterina Michelozzi  28 Stéphanie Elens  8 Robert M Starke  29 Ameer E Hassan  30 Mark Ogilvie  31 Anh Nguyen  32 Jesse Jones  31 Waleed Brinjikji  5 Marie T Nawka  33 Marios Psychogios  32 Christian Ulfert  13 Jose Danilo Bengzon Diestro  2 Bryan Pukenas  16 Jan-Karl Burkhardt  16 Thien Huynh  34 Juan Carlos Martinez-Gutierrez  35 Muhammed Amir Essibayi  36 Sunil A Sheth  35 Gary Spiegel  35 Rabih Tawk  34 Boris Lubicz  8 Pietro Panni  28 Ajit S Puri  27 Guglielmo Pero  26 Erez Nossek  15 Eytan Raz  15 Monika Killer-Oberfalzer  14 Christoph J Griessenauer  14 Hamed Asadi  15 Adnan Siddiqui  23 Allan L Brook  36 David Altschul  36 Andrew F Ducruet  22 Felipe C Albuquerque  22 Robert W Regenhardt  3 Christopher J Stapleton  3 Peter Kan  21 Vladimir Kalousek  20 Pedro Lylyk  17 Srikanth Boddu  10 Jared Knopman  10 Mohammad A Aziz-Sultan  4 Stavropoula I Tjoumakaris  11 Frédéric Clarençon  12 Nicola Limbucci  9 Mohamad Bydon  5 David Hasan  37 Hugo H Cuellar-Saenz  1 Pascal M Jabbour  11 Vitor Mendes Pereira  3 Aman B Patel  3 Adam A Dmytriw  3
Affiliations

Creation of a predictive calculator to determine adequacy of occlusion of the woven endobridge (WEB) device in intracranial aneurysms-A retrospective analysis of the WorldWide WEB Consortium database

Basel Musmar et al. Interv Neuroradiol. .

Abstract

Background: Endovascular treatment with the woven endobridge (WEB) device has been widely utilized for managing intracranial aneurysms. However, predicting the probability of achieving adequate occlusion (Raymond-Roy classification 1 or 2) remains challenging.

Objective: Our study sought to develop and validate a predictive calculator for adequate occlusion using the WEB device via data from a large multi-institutional retrospective cohort.

Methods: We used data from the WorldWide WEB Consortium, encompassing 356 patients from 30 centers across North America, South America, and Europe. Bivariate and multivariate regression analyses were performed on a variety of demographic and clinical factors, from which predictive factors were selected. Calibration and validation were conducted, with variance inflation factor (VIF) parameters checked for collinearity.

Results: A total of 356 patients were included: 124 (34.8%) were male, 108 (30.3%) were elderly (≥65 years), and 118 (33.1%) were current smokers. Mean maximum aneurysm diameter was 7.09 mm (SD 2.71), with 112 (31.5%) having a daughter sac. In the multivariate regression, increasing aneurysm neck size (OR 0.706 [95% CI: 0.535-0.929], p = 0.13) and partial aneurysm thrombosis (OR 0.135 [95% CI: 0.024-0.681], p = 0.016) were found to be the only statistically significant variables associated with poorer likelihood of achieving occlusion. The predictive calculator shows a c-statistic of 0.744. Hosmer-Lemeshow goodness-of-fit test indicated a satisfactory model fit with a p-value of 0.431. The calculator is available at: https://neurodx.shinyapps.io/WEBDEVICE/.

Conclusion: The predictive calculator offers a substantial contribution to the clinical toolkit for estimating the likelihood of adequate intracranial aneurysm occlusion by WEB device embolization.

Keywords: Aneurysm; WEB device; cerebrovascular; prediction.

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Conflict of interest statement

Declaration of conflicting interestsThe authors declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

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