The miR-26a/SIRT6/HIF-1α axis regulates glycolysis and inflammatory responses in host macrophages during Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection
- PMID: 39155147
- DOI: 10.1002/1873-3468.15001
The miR-26a/SIRT6/HIF-1α axis regulates glycolysis and inflammatory responses in host macrophages during Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection
Abstract
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is the causative agent of tuberculosis. Here, a macrophage infection model was used to unravel the role of the histone deacetylase sirtuin 6 (SIRT6) in Mtb-triggered regulation of the innate immune response. Mtb infection downregulated microRNA-26a and upregulated its target SIRT6. SIRT6 suppressed glycolysis and expression of HIF-1α-dependent glycolytic genes during infection. In addition, SIRT6 regulated the levels of intracellular succinate which controls stabilization of HIF-1α, as well as the release of interleukin (IL)-1β. Furthermore, SIRT6 inhibited inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and proinflammatory IL-6 but augmented anti-inflammatory arginase expression. The miR-26a/SIRT6/HIF-1α axis therefore regulates glycolysis and macrophage immune responses during Mtb infection. Our findings link SIRT6 to rewiring of macrophage signaling pathways facilitating dampening of the antibacterial immune response.
Keywords: Mycobacterium tuberculosis; glycolysis; immunometabolism; innate immunity; macrophage response; sirtuin 6.
© 2024 Federation of European Biochemical Societies.
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Grants and funding
- 21(1088)/19/EMR-II/Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, India
- BT/PR20242/MED/29/1062/2016/Department of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India
- DBT/JRF/BET-16/I/2016/AL/83/Department of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India
- JBR/2021/000020/Science and Engineering Research Board
- 45/1/2020-IMM/BMS/Indian Council of Medical Research
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