Association between tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes and survival in patients with metastatic breast cancer receiving first-line chemotherapy: analysis of CALGB 40502
- PMID: 39169033
- PMCID: PMC11339397
- DOI: 10.1038/s41523-024-00683-x
Association between tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes and survival in patients with metastatic breast cancer receiving first-line chemotherapy: analysis of CALGB 40502
Abstract
Association of stromal tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (sTILs) with survival outcomes among patients with metastatic breast cancer (MBC) remains unclear. The primary objective was to evaluate the association of sTILs with progression-free survival in randomized phase III trial CALGB 40502. sTILs were associated with progression-free and overall survival in chemotherapy-treated MBC when controlling for treatment arm; however, this effect did not remain significant after additional adjustment for hormone receptor status. CALGB is now part of the Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology. Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00785291.
© 2024. The Author(s).
Conflict of interest statement
Authors have no conflicts of interest related to the current analyses. S.L. serves as a member of the Editorial Board of npj Breast Cancer.
Figures
References
-
- Salgado, R., Loi, S., Denkert, C. International Immuno-Oncology Biomarker Working Group on Breast Cancer. (2023). www.tilsinbreastcancer.org.
-
- Ali, H. R. et al. Association between CD8+ T-cell infiltration and breast cancer survival in 12,439 patients. Ann. Oncol.25, 1536–1543 (2014). - PubMed
-
- Savas, P. et al. Clinical relevance of host immunity in breast cancer: from TILs to the clinic. Nat. Rev. Clin. Oncol.13, 228–241 (2016). - PubMed
Associated data
Grants and funding
- UG1 CA233331/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States
- UG1 CA233329/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States
- UG1CA233180/U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- UG1CA233339/U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- U10CA180882/U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- UG1 CA233373/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States
- U10 CA180882/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States
- U24 CA196171/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States
- UG1CA233373/U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- UG1CA233329/U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- UG1 CA233339/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States
- U10 CA180821/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States
- UG1CA233331/U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- U24CA196171/U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- UG1 CA233180/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States
