Feasibility and Acceptability of a Newborn Screening Program Using Targeted Next-Generation Sequencing in One Maternity Hospital in Southern Belgium
- PMID: 39201861
- PMCID: PMC11353025
- DOI: 10.3390/children11080926
Feasibility and Acceptability of a Newborn Screening Program Using Targeted Next-Generation Sequencing in One Maternity Hospital in Southern Belgium
Abstract
Purpose: Genomic newborn screening programs are emerging worldwide. With the support of the local pediatric team of Liege, Belgium, we developed a panel of 405 genes that are associated with 165 early-onset, treatable diseases with the goal of creating a newborn screening test using targeted next-generation sequencing for all early-onset, treatable, and serious conditions.
Methods: A process was developed that informed the future parents about the project and collected their consent during a face-to-face discussion with a trained investigator. The first baby was screened on 1 September 2022. The main objective of the study was to test the feasibility and the acceptability of targeted sequencing at birth as a first-tier newborn screening approach to detect treatable genetic conditions or genetic conditions for which a pre-symptomatic or early symptomatic clinical trial is available.
Results: As of 20 June 2024, the parents of 4425 children had been offered the test; 4005 accepted (90.5%) and 420 refused (9.5%). The main reasons for refusal were the research nature of the project and the misunderstanding of what constitutes genetic conditions.
Conclusions: These data demonstrate the high acceptability of genomic newborn screening in a properly informed population.
Keywords: genomic; newborn screening; targeted next-generation sequencing; treatable disease.
Conflict of interest statement
K. Hovhannesyan, D. Mashhadizadeh, M. Mni, F. Minner, L. Helou, F. Piazzon, and L. Palmeira declare no conflicts of interest. T. Dangouloff has given lectures sponsored by Biogen and Roche. F. Boemer has provided consultancy to Zentech, LaCAR MDx. and lectures for Novartis and Sanofi. L. Servais has undertaken consultancy and attended the board of Zentech and Illumina. Outside the scope of the paper, has undertaken consultancy and attended the board for Roche, Biogen, Novartis, Scholar Rock, BioHaven, Pfizer, PTC, Dyne, Wave, Biomarin, Myostana, MetrioPharma, Astellas, Sanofi, Sysnav, and RegenexBio.
Figures
References
-
- Wilson J.M.G., Jungner G. Principles and Practice of Screening for Disease. Volume 34. World Health Organization; Geneva, Switzerland: 1968. pp. 11–13. Public Health Paper;
-
- Loeber J.G., Platis D., Zetterström R.H., Almashanu S., Boemer F., Bonham J.R., Borde P., Brincat I., Cheillan D., Dekkers E., et al. Neonatal Screening in Europe Revisited: An ISNS Perspective on the Current State and Developments Since 2010. Int. J. Neonatal Screen. 2021;7:15. doi: 10.3390/ijns7010015. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
-
- Dangouloff T., Vrščaj E., Servais L., Osredkar D., Adoukonou T., Aryani O., Barisic N., Bashiri F., Bastaki L., Benitto A., et al. Newborn Screening Programs for Spinal Muscular Atrophy Worldwide: Where We Stand and Where to Go. Neuromuscul. Disord. 2021;31:574–582. doi: 10.1016/j.nmd.2021.03.007. - DOI - PubMed
-
- McMillan H.J., Kernohan K.D., Yeh E., Amburgey K., Boyd J., Campbell C., Dowling J.J., Gonorazky H., Marcadier J., Tarnopolsky M.A., et al. Newborn Screening for Spinal Muscular Atrophy: Ontario Testing and Follow-up Recommendations. Can. J. Neurol. Sci. J. Can. Des Sci. Neurol. 2021;48:504–511. doi: 10.1017/cjn.2020.229. - DOI - PubMed
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
Research Materials
