Complex Regional Pain Syndrome
- PMID: 39239587
- PMCID: PMC11374411
- DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1779331
Complex Regional Pain Syndrome
Abstract
Complex Regional Pain Syndrome is characterized by regional pain that is disproportionate to the triggering event, with no distribution to dermatomes, a tendency towards chronicity, and dysfunction. This narrative review proposes an update of criteria for diagnosis and management of the syndrome, providing information on epidemiology, etiology, and pathophysiology. We base our information on systematic and narrative reviews, as well as guidelines published in recent years, aiming to facilitate diagnostic suspicion and provide a broad overview of therapeutic possibilities.
Keywords: chronic pain; complex regional pain syndrome; hyperalgesia.
The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ).
Conflict of interest statement
Conflito de Interesses As autoras declaram não haver conflito de interesses.
Similar articles
-
Complex Regional Pain Syndrome, Current Concepts and Treatment Options.Curr Pain Headache Rep. 2018 Feb 5;22(2):10. doi: 10.1007/s11916-018-0667-7. Curr Pain Headache Rep. 2018. PMID: 29404787 Review.
-
Review of complex regional pain syndrome and the role of the neuroimmune axis.Mol Pain. 2021 Jan-Dec;17:17448069211006617. doi: 10.1177/17448069211006617. Mol Pain. 2021. PMID: 33788654 Free PMC article.
-
[Complex regional pain syndrome: A review].Cir Cir. 2017 Jul-Aug;85(4):366-374. doi: 10.1016/j.circir.2016.11.004. Epub 2016 Dec 19. Cir Cir. 2017. PMID: 28007291 Review. Spanish.
-
Current practice in the rehabilitation of complex regional pain syndrome: a survey of practitioners.Disabil Rehabil. 2019 Apr;41(7):847-853. doi: 10.1080/09638288.2017.1407968. Epub 2017 Dec 11. Disabil Rehabil. 2019. PMID: 29228823
-
Mechanisms of complex regional pain syndrome.Front Pain Res (Lausanne). 2024 May 17;5:1385889. doi: 10.3389/fpain.2024.1385889. eCollection 2024. Front Pain Res (Lausanne). 2024. PMID: 38828388 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
-
Breaking the Cycle of Pain: The Role of Graded Motor Imagery and Mirror Therapy in Complex Regional Pain Syndrome.Biomedicines. 2024 Sep 20;12(9):2140. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines12092140. Biomedicines. 2024. PMID: 39335652 Free PMC article. Review.
References
-
- Wolfe S W, Pederson W C, Kozin S H, Cohen M S. 8th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2021. Green's operative hand surgery.
-
- Bruehl S. Complex regional pain syndrome. BMJ. 2015;351:h2730. - PubMed
-
- Urits I, Shen A H, Jones M R, Viswanath O, Kaye A D. complex regional pain syndrome, current concepts and treatment options. Curr Pain Headache Rep. 2018;22(02):10. - PubMed
-
- Chang C, McDonnell P, Gershwin M E. Complex regional pain syndrome - False hopes and miscommunications. Autoimmun Rev. 2019;18(03):270–278. - PubMed
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources