Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2024 Dec 1;31(6):203-209.
doi: 10.1097/MED.0000000000000883. Epub 2024 Sep 9.

Male infertility and obesity

Affiliations
Review

Male infertility and obesity

Melody A Rasouli et al. Curr Opin Endocrinol Diabetes Obes. .

Abstract

Purpose of review: The increasing rate of obesity is having an adverse impact on male reproduction.

Recent findings: The negative effect of reactive oxygen species on male reproductive tissues and the age of onset of obesity are new areas of research on male infertility.

Summary: This review highlights how obesity impairs male reproduction through complex mechanisms, including metabolic syndrome, lipotoxicity, sexual dysfunction, hormonal and adipokine alterations as well as epigenetic changes, and how new management strategies may improve the reproductive health of men throughout life.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

    1. NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC). Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022: a pooled analysis of 3663 population-representative studies with 222 million children, adolescents, and adults. Lancet 2024; 403:1027–1050.
    1. Lopez-Jimenez F, Almahmeed W, Bays H, et al. Obesity and cardiovascular disease: mechanistic insights and management strategies. A joint position paper by the World Heart Federation and World Obesity Federation. Eur J Prev Cardiol 2022; 29:2218–2237.
    1. Lauby-Secretan B, Scoccianti C, Loomis D, et al. Body fatness and cancer-viewpoint of the IARC Working Group. 2016.
    1. Kasturi SS, Tannir J, Brannigan RE. The metabolic syndrome and male infertility. J Androl 2008; 29:251–259.
    1. Du Plessis SS, Cabler S, McAlister DA, et al. The effect of obesity on sperm disorders and male infertility. Nat Rev Urol 2010; 7:153–161.