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Editorial
. 2024 Oct;31(10):1239-1241.
doi: 10.1038/s41418-024-01372-9. Epub 2024 Sep 12.

Feeding cancer to death - a triad of aromatic acids reduces tumor growth

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Editorial

Feeding cancer to death - a triad of aromatic acids reduces tumor growth

Audrey Xavier et al. Cell Death Differ. 2024 Oct.
No abstract available

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no competing interests.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1. Aromatic amino acid supplementation induces tumor cell death.
A During physiological conditions Sestrin3 interacts with and inhibits GATOR2 and mTOR mediated proteasome shuttling. This allows the proteasome to transcolate to the cytosol, replenish nutrients by proteolysis and facilitate tumor growth, B Supplementation of the aromatic amino acids Tyr, Trp, and Phe (YWF) to tumor cells activates mTOR, a signal mediated via a novel sensor, Sestrin3. This activation results in sequestration of the proteasome in the nucleus, inhibition of cytosolic proteolysis, and subsequent tumor cell death.

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