Synergistic integration of mRNA-LNP with CAR-engineered immune cells: Pioneering progress in immunotherapy
- PMID: 39295145
- PMCID: PMC11573621
- DOI: 10.1016/j.ymthe.2024.09.019
Synergistic integration of mRNA-LNP with CAR-engineered immune cells: Pioneering progress in immunotherapy
Abstract
Chimeric antigen receptor T cell (CAR-T) therapy has emerged as a revolutionary approach in the treatment of malignancies. Despite its remarkable successes, this field continues to grapple with challenges such as scalability, safety concerns, limited therapeutic effect, in vivo persistence, and the need for precise control over CAR expression. In the post-pandemic era of COVID-19 vaccine immunization, the application of messenger RNA (mRNA) encapsulated within lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) has recently garnered significant attention as a potential solution to address these challenges. This review delves into the dynamic landscape of mRNA-LNP technology and its potential implications for CAR-engineered immune cell-based immunotherapy.
Keywords: CAR-engineered immune cells; chimeric antigen receptor; immunotherapy; mRNA-LNP.
Copyright © 2024 The American Society of Gene and Cell Therapy. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Conflict of interest statement
Declaration of interests The authors declare no competing interests.
Similar articles
-
T cell-specific non-viral DNA delivery and in vivo CAR-T generation using targeted lipid nanoparticles.J Immunother Cancer. 2025 Jul 13;13(7):e011759. doi: 10.1136/jitc-2025-011759. J Immunother Cancer. 2025. PMID: 40659448 Free PMC article.
-
In Vivo Engineered CAR-T Cell Therapy: Lessons Built from COVID-19 mRNA Vaccines.Int J Mol Sci. 2025 Mar 28;26(7):3119. doi: 10.3390/ijms26073119. Int J Mol Sci. 2025. PMID: 40243757 Free PMC article. Review.
-
From concept to cure: The evolution of CAR-T cell therapy.Mol Ther. 2025 May 7;33(5):2123-2140. doi: 10.1016/j.ymthe.2025.03.005. Epub 2025 Mar 10. Mol Ther. 2025. PMID: 40070120 Review.
-
Safflower-Derived Cationic Lipid Nanoparticles: Potential Impact on the Delivery of SARS-CoV-2 MRNA Transcripts.Arch Razi Inst. 2024 Dec 31;79(6):1217-1226. doi: 10.32592/ARI.2024.79.6.1217. eCollection 2024 Dec. Arch Razi Inst. 2024. PMID: 40599452 Free PMC article.
-
Managing allorejection in off-the-shelf CAR-engineered cell therapies.Mol Ther. 2025 Jun 4;33(6):2368-2390. doi: 10.1016/j.ymthe.2024.11.035. Epub 2024 Nov 26. Mol Ther. 2025. PMID: 39600090 Review.
Cited by
-
mRNA-laden lipid nanoparticle-enabled humanized CD19 CAR-T-cell engineering for the eradication of leukaemic cells.Br J Haematol. 2025 Feb;206(2):628-643. doi: 10.1111/bjh.19988. Epub 2025 Jan 6. Br J Haematol. 2025. PMID: 39761676 Free PMC article.
-
Revolutionizing Autoimmune Kidney Disease Treatment with Chimeric Antigen Receptor-T Cell Therapy.Research (Wash D C). 2025 May 22;8:0712. doi: 10.34133/research.0712. eCollection 2025. Research (Wash D C). 2025. PMID: 40405911 Free PMC article. Review.
References
-
- Abramson J.S., Palomba M.L., Gordon L.I., Lunning M.A., Wang M., Arnason J., Mehta A., Purev E., Maloney D.G., Andreadis C., et al. Lisocabtagene maraleucel for patients with relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphomas (TRANSCEND NHL 001): a multicentre seamless design study. Lancet (London, England) 2020;396:839–852. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(20)31366-0. - DOI - PubMed
-
- Locke F.L., Ghobadi A., Jacobson C.A., Miklos D.B., Lekakis L.J., Oluwole O.O., Lin Y., Braunschweig I., Hill B.T., Timmerman J.M., et al. Long-term safety and activity of axicabtagene ciloleucel in refractory large B-cell lymphoma (ZUMA-1): a single-arm, multicentre, phase 1-2 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2019;20:31–42. doi: 10.1016/s1470-2045(18)30864-7. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
-
- Neelapu S.S., Locke F.L., Bartlett N.L., Lekakis L.J., Miklos D.B., Jacobson C.A., Braunschweig I., Oluwole O.O., Siddiqi T., Lin Y., et al. Axicabtagene Ciloleucel CAR T-Cell Therapy in Refractory Large B-Cell Lymphoma. N. Engl. J. Med. 2017;377:2531–2544. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1707447. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical