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. 2024 Sep 20;280(Pt 3):135852.
doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.135852. Online ahead of print.

Cu2O-SnO2-PDA heterozygous nanozyme doped hydrogel mediated conglutinant microenvironment regulation for wound healing therapy

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Cu2O-SnO2-PDA heterozygous nanozyme doped hydrogel mediated conglutinant microenvironment regulation for wound healing therapy

Jinghua Li et al. Int J Biol Macromol. .

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Abstract

Bacterial infection significantly hinders the wound healing process. Overuse of antibiotics has led to the rise of drug resistance in bacteria, making the development of smart medical dressings that promote wound healing without antibiotics, a critical need. In this study, Cu₂O-SnO₂-PDA (PCS) nanoenzymes with Fenton-like activity and high photothermal conversion efficiency were developed. These nanoenzymes were then incorporated into a hydrogel through cross-linking of acrylamide (AM) and N-[Tris-(hydroxymethyl)methyl] acrylamide (THMA), forming a tough, highly-adhesive, and self-healing composite hydrogel (AT/PCS) with antimicrobial properties. The AT/PCS hydrogel exhibits excellent mechanical strength and adhesion, facilitating increased oxygen levels and strong adherence to the wound site. Moreover, it effectively regulates the wound microenvironment by combining synergistic chemodynamic therapy (CDT) and photothermal therapy (PTT) for antibacterial treatment. The AT/PCS hydrogel enhances collagen deposition and expedites wound healing in a rat model, largely due to its potent antibacterial properties.

Keywords: Antibacterial; Cu(2)O-SnO(2)-PDA; Hydrogel; Nanozyme; Wound healing.

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Conflict of interest statement

Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

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