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. 2024 Jul 12;38(9):241-257.
doi: 10.1108/JHOM-01-2024-0012.

A roadmap towards implementing health technology assessment in Oman

Affiliations

A roadmap towards implementing health technology assessment in Oman

Ibrahim Al Rashdi et al. J Health Organ Manag. .

Abstract

Purpose: Health technologies are advancing rapidly and becoming more expensive, posing a challenge for financing healthcare systems. Health technology assessment (HTA) improves the efficiency of resource allocation by facilitating evidence-informed decisions on the value of health technologies. Our study aims to create a customized HTA roadmap for Oman based on a gap analysis between the current and future status of HTA implementation.

Design/methodology/approach: We surveyed participants of an advanced HTA training program to assess the current state of HTA implementation in Oman and explore long-term goals. A list of draft recommendations was developed in areas with room for improvement. The list was then validated for its feasibility in a round table discussion with senior health policy experts to conclude on specific actions for HTA implementation.

Findings: Survey results aligned well with expert discussions. The round table discussion concluded with a phasic action plan for HTA implementation. In the short term (1-2 years), efforts will focus on building capacity through training programs. For medium-term actions (3-5 years), plans include expanding the HTA unit and introducing multiple cost-effectiveness thresholds while from 6-10 years, publishing of HTA recommendations, critical appraisal reports, and timelines is recommended.

Originality/value: Although the HTA system in Oman is still in its early stages, strong initiatives are being taken for its advancement. This structured approach ensures a comprehensive integration of HTA into the healthcare system, enhancing decision-making and promoting a sustainable, evidence-based system addressing the population's needs.

Keywords: Evidence-based health policy; HTA; Health technology assessment; Healthcare system; Oman.

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