Left Atrial Hemodynamics and Clinical Utility in Heart Failure
- PMID: 39355585
- PMCID: PMC11440442
- DOI: 10.31083/j.rcm2509325
Left Atrial Hemodynamics and Clinical Utility in Heart Failure
Abstract
Comprehensive knowledge of the left atrium (LA) and its pathophysiology has emerged as an important clinical and research focus in the heart failure (HF) arena. Although studies on HF focusing on investigating left ventricular remodeling are numerous, those on atrial structural and functional changes have received comparatively less attention. Studies on LA remodeling have recently received increasing attention, and LA pressure (LAP) has become a novel target for advanced monitoring and is a potential therapeutic approach for treating HF. Various devices specifically designed for the direct measurement of LAP have been developed to optimize HF treatment by reducing LAP. This review focuses on LA hemodynamic monitoring and effective LAP decompression.
Keywords: heart failure; interatrial shunt devices; left atrial pressure.
Copyright: © 2024 The Author(s). Published by IMR Press.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
References
-
- McDonagh TA, Metra M, Adamo M, Gardner RS, Baumbach A, Böhm M, et al. 2021 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure. European Heart Journal . 2021;42:3599–3726. - PubMed
-
- Anker SD, Butler J, Filippatos G, Ferreira JP, Bocchi E, Böhm M, et al. Empagliflozin in Heart Failure with a Preserved Ejection Fraction. The New England Journal of Medicine . 2021;385:1451–1461. - PubMed
-
- Solomon SD, Vaduganathan M, Claggett BL, de Boer RA, DeMets D, Hernandez AF, et al. Baseline Characteristics of Patients With HF With Mildly Reduced and Preserved Ejection Fraction: DELIVER Trial. JACC. Heart Failure . 2022;10:184–197. - PubMed
-
- SAMBHI MP, ZIMMERMAN HA. Pathologic physiology of Lutembacher syndrome. The American Journal of Cardiology . 1958;2:681–686. - PubMed
Publication types
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Research Materials
Miscellaneous
