Exploring consent for animal-derived products in surgery

Affiliations

¹ University of Toronto, Division of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Toronto, Canada.
² University of Toronto, Division of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Toronto, Canada; McMaster University, Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Hamilton, Canada. Electronic address: ziolkowski@hhsc.ca.

Editorial

Tega Ebeye et al. Am J Surg. 2025 Feb.

. 2025 Feb:240:115989.

doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2024.115989. Epub 2024 Sep 25.

¹ University of Toronto, Division of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Toronto, Canada.
² University of Toronto, Division of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Toronto, Canada; McMaster University, Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Hamilton, Canada. Electronic address: ziolkowski@hhsc.ca.

No abstract available

Conflict of interest statement

Declaration of competing interest All authors of this study have no conflicts of interest to disclose.