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Review
. 2025 Jan;19(1):18-26.
doi: 10.1177/19322968241285045. Epub 2024 Oct 6.

Discordance Between Clinician and Person-With-Diabetes Perceptions Regarding Technology Barriers and Benefits

Affiliations
Review

Discordance Between Clinician and Person-With-Diabetes Perceptions Regarding Technology Barriers and Benefits

Ananta Addala et al. J Diabetes Sci Technol. 2025 Jan.

Abstract

The quality of clinician-patient relationship is integral to patient health and well-being. This article is a narrative review of published literature on concordance between clinician and patient perspectives on barriers to diabetes technology use. The goals of this manuscript were to review published literature on concordance and to provide practical recommendations for clinicians and researchers. In this review, we discuss the qualitative and quantitative methods that can be applied to measure clinician and patient concordance. There is variability in how concordance is defined, with some studies using questionnaires related to working alliance, while others use a dichotomous variable. We also explore the impact of concordance and discordance on diabetes care, barriers to technology adoption, and disparities in technology use. Published literature has emphasized that physicians may not be aware of their patients' perspectives and values. Discordance between clinicians and patients can be a barrier to diabetes management and technology use. Future directions for research in diabetes technology including strategies for recruiting and retaining representative samples, are discussed. Recommendations are given for clinical care, including shared decision-making frameworks, establishing social support groups optimizing clinician-patient communication, and using patient-reported outcomes to measure patient perspectives on outcomes of interest.

Keywords: barrier; diabetes; discordance; technology.

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Conflict of interest statement

Declaration of Conflicting InterestsThe author(s) declared the following potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: AA, KH, and YH do not have any relevant disclosures. LE receives salary support from NIDDK; has received research support from Breakthrough T1D, Medtronic, Abbot, and Mannkind; has served on the advisory board of Diabetes Center Berne and Medtronic. She has received consulting fees from Jaeb, Tandem Diabetes Care and Ypsomed, Sequel and has received honorarium fee from Medtronic and Insulet.

Figures

Figure 1.
Figure 1.
Domains of concordance between clinicians and persons with diabetes.

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