David Garbers and the Birth of cAMP Biology in Mammalian Sperm
- PMID: 39385557
- PMCID: PMC11910748
- DOI: 10.1002/mrd.23773
David Garbers and the Birth of cAMP Biology in Mammalian Sperm
Abstract
Dr. David Garbers made many impactful contributions to science and vastly improved our understanding of sperm biology. In this review, we focus on his identification of a key role for the second messenger cAMP in mammalian sperm. As a graduate student David discovered that sperm motility, which is essential for sperm to fertilize the egg, is under the control of the (at the time) recently identified, prototypical second messenger cAMP. Fast-forwarding to the present, agents which turn off sperm's ability to generate cAMP and block sperm motility are being investigated as potential nonhormonal contraceptives for men and women. Should these efforts prove successful, Dave's discoveries will prove to be the spark which ignited a revolution in human health.
Keywords: cAMP; contraception; motility; sperm.
© 2024 Wiley Periodicals LLC.
Conflict of interest statement
CONFLICTS OF INTEREST: PEV has no conflict to declare. JB & LRL are co-founders of Sacyl Pharmaceuticals, Inc. which licensed sAC inhibitors for developing novel methods of contraception.
References
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- Austin CR (1951). Activation and the correlation between male and female elements in fertilization. Nature, 168(4274), 558–559. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14875155 - PubMed
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- Balbach M, Ghanem L, Rossetti T, Kaur N, Ritagliati C, Ferreira J, Krapf D, Puga Molina LC, Santi CM, Hansen JN, Wachten D, Fushimi M, Meinke PT, Buck J, & Levin LR (2021). Soluble adenylyl cyclase inhibition prevents human sperm functions essential for fertilization. Mol Hum Reprod, 27(9). 10.1093/molehr/gaab054 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
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- P50 HD113015/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/United States
- R01 HD088571/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/United States
- R01 HD038082/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/United States
- This work is supported by Male Contraceptive Initiative and National Institutes of Health (HD113015, HD111549, HD088571, and HD38082).
- R01 HD111549/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/United States
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