Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2024 Oct;38(10):912-916;922.
doi: 10.13201/j.issn.2096-7993.2024.10.006.

[Study on the efficacy of posterior cordotomy with partial arytenoidectomy in bilateral vocal fold paralysis]

[Article in Chinese]
Affiliations

[Study on the efficacy of posterior cordotomy with partial arytenoidectomy in bilateral vocal fold paralysis]

[Article in Chinese]
Wei Mo et al. Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2024 Oct.

Abstract

Objective:The aim of this study is to investigate the efficacy of posterior cordotomy with partial arytenoidectomy in bilateral vocal fold paralysis(BVFP). Methods:Medical records of 37 patients with BVFP were retrospectively collected, and they were all admitted to the Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, from Jan. 2019 to Dec. 2023. Preoperative and postoperative evaluations of respiratory function, voice quality, and swallowing function were conducted. Results:Postoperatively, 32 out of 37 patients achieved significant relief in breathing difficulties. Out of 29 patients with tracheostomy, 26(89.7%) were successfully decannulated. One month postoperative follow-up revealed a decline in voice quality for 33 patients(89.2%), and 5 cases(13.5%) reported a decrease in swallowing function. However, by three months postoperatively, both voice quality and swallowing function showed significant improvement. Conclusion:Posterior cordotomy with partial arytenoidectomy is an effective surgical method for BVFP, and significantly improve respiratory difficulty despite its impact on voice quality, with no significant impairment to swallowing function, shows significant clinical value.

目的:探讨杓状软骨部分切除联合声带后份裂开术在双侧声带麻痹(BVFP)中的临床疗效。 方法:收集四川大学华西医院耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科2019年1月-2023年12月收治入院且资料完整并完成随访的BVFP患者共37例,对其术前和术后呼吸功能、嗓音质量和吞咽功能等进行评估。 结果:37例患者中,32例(86.5%)患者呼吸困难明显缓解,29例气切患者中26例术后成功拔管,拔管率为89.7%,术后1个月复查,33例(89.2%)患者嗓音质量较术前下降,5例(13.5%)吞咽功能下降,但术后3个月嗓音及吞咽明显改善。 结论:杓状软骨部分切除联合声带后份裂开是一种治疗BVFP有效的手术方法,成功率高,对嗓音质量影响有限,对吞咽功能无明显影响,具有较高的临床应用价值。.

Keywords: arytenoidectomy; bilateral vocal fold paralysis; endoscopic minimally invasive surgery.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The authors of this article and the planning committee members and staff have no relevant financial relationships with commercial interests to disclose.

Figures

图 1
图 1
2例患者双侧声带麻痹手术前表现
图 2
图 2
1例患者杓状软骨部分切除联合声带后份裂开
图 3
图 3
3例患者双侧声带麻痹术后喉腔后份呼吸区较前明显宽敞
图 4
图 4
术前、术后1个月、术后3个月呼吸困难分度均值差异性分析
图 5
图 5
部分患者手术疗效欠佳
图 6
图 6
术前、术后1个月、术后3个月嗓音及吞咽功能的差异性分析

References

    1. Lechien JR, Hans S, Mau T. Management of Bilateral Vocal Fold Paralysis: A Systematic Review. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2024;170(3):724–735. doi: 10.1002/ohn.616. - DOI - PubMed
    1. 王 天有, 申 昆玲, 沈 颖. 诸福棠实用儿科学. 北京: 人民卫生出版社; 2022. pp. 2765–2797.
    1. 胡 守森, 赵 畅. 扩大单侧声门后裂诊治双侧声带麻痹呼吸困难的临床研究. 临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志. 2022;36(2):105–109. doi: 10.13201/j.issn.2096-7993.2022.02.006. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Jackowska J, Sjogren EV, Bartochowska A, et al. Outcomes of CO2 laser-assisted posterior cordectomy in bilateral vocal cord paralysis in 132 cases. Lasers Med Sci. 2018;33(5):1115–1121. doi: 10.1007/s10103-018-2478-9. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. 中华耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志编辑委员会咽喉组, 中华医学会耳鼻咽喉头颈外科学分会咽喉学组, 中华医学会耳鼻咽喉头颈外科学分会嗓音学组 声带麻痹诊断及治疗专家共识. 中华耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志. 2021;56(3):198–209. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20200924-00765. - DOI - PubMed

Publication types

LinkOut - more resources