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. 1986 Jan;46(1):288-93.
doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1986.tb12960.x.

Changes in nicotinic and muscarinic cholinergic receptors in Alzheimer-type dementia

Changes in nicotinic and muscarinic cholinergic receptors in Alzheimer-type dementia

S Shimohama et al. J Neurochem. 1986 Jan.

Abstract

Nicotinic and muscarinic cholinergic receptors were studied in autopsied brains from four histologically normal controls and five histopathologically verified cases of Alzheimer-type dementia (ATD), using ligand binding techniques. Nicotinic and muscarinic cholinergic receptors were assessed by (-)-[3H]nicotine and [3H]quinuclidinyl benzilate [( 3H]QNB), respectively. Compared with the controls, (-)-[3H]nicotine binding sites in the ATD brain regions examined were significantly reduced in the putamen and the nucleus basalis of Meynert (NbM). [3H]QNB binding was significantly reduced in the hippocampus and NbM. These findings suggest that there are significant changes of nicotinic and muscarinic cholinergic receptors in selected regions of ATD brains.

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