Job satisfaction among nurses in Eastern Mediterranean Region hospitals: a systematic review and meta-analysis
- PMID: 39511541
- PMCID: PMC11542198
- DOI: 10.1186/s12912-024-02480-0
Job satisfaction among nurses in Eastern Mediterranean Region hospitals: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Abstract
Background: Job satisfaction is the extent to which an employee feels positively or negatively toward their job. Hospitals with high job satisfaction among nurses provide higher-quality nursing care, resulting in higher patient satisfaction.
Aims: This study was conducted to determine job satisfaction among nurses in Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR) hospitals.
Methods: This research was a meta-analysis of research on job satisfaction among nurses in EMR hospitals. All studies published in three databases (PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science) and Google Scholar search engine were searched, collected, and assessed for quality. The STROBE checklist was used to determine the quality of the studies. Finally, 13 articles were analyzed using the CMA software.
Results: Based on the random effects model, the overall job satisfaction among nurses in EMR hospitals was 17.9% (95% CI (11.9-26.0)). The highest job satisfaction was in hospitals in Palestine. Job satisfaction among nurses was higher in high-income countries than in others. The level of job satisfaction was also higher in private hospitals. Moreover, the results showed that average age and sample size caused heterogeneity between the reviewed studies (p < 0.05).
Conclusion: According to the results of this study, about 18% of nurses in EMR hospitals felt satisfied with their job. Therefore, healthcare managers and policymakers in the EMR region must identify and eliminate the causes of dissatisfaction.
Keywords: Eastern mediterranean countries; Job satisfaction; Meta-analysis; Nurses.
© 2024. The Author(s).
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare no competing interests.
Figures
Similar articles
-
Prevalence of hospital-acquired pressure injuries in intensive care units of the Eastern Mediterranean region: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Patient Saf Surg. 2024 Jan 23;18(1):4. doi: 10.1186/s13037-023-00384-7. Patient Saf Surg. 2024. PMID: 38263177 Free PMC article.
-
Prevalence of hospital-acquired pressure injuries in intensive care units of the Eastern Mediterranean region: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Patient Saf Surg. 2024 Jan 3;18(1):1. doi: 10.1186/s13037-023-00383-8. Patient Saf Surg. 2024. PMID: 38167487 Free PMC article.
-
A systematic review on the relationship between the nursing shortage and nurses' job satisfaction, stress and burnout levels in oncology/haematology settings.JBI Libr Syst Rev. 2011;9(39):1603-1649. doi: 10.11124/01938924-201109390-00001. JBI Libr Syst Rev. 2011. PMID: 27819963
-
Determining job satisfaction of nurses working in hospitals of Iran: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res. 2013 Sep;18(5):343-8. Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res. 2013. PMID: 24403934 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Relationship Between Psychological Empowerment and Nurses' Job Satisfaction: A Systematic Review and Correlational Meta-Analysis.Cureus. 2024 Apr 14;16(4):e58228. doi: 10.7759/cureus.58228. eCollection 2024 Apr. Cureus. 2024. PMID: 38745802 Free PMC article. Review.
References
-
- Isfahani P, Sarzehi T. Job satisfaction among nurses in hospitals of Iran: a systematic review and Meta-analysis. Pajouhan Sci J. 2019;17(4):1–8.
-
- Isfahani P. The prevalence of burnout among nurses in hospitals of Iran: a systematic review and Meta-analysis. j Health. 2019;10(2):240–50.
-
- Isfahani P, Shamsaie M, Peirovy S, Bahador RC, Afshari M. Job stress among Iranian nurses: a meta-analysis. Nurs Midwifery Stud. 2021;10(1):57–64.
-
- Mosadeghrad AM, Ebneshahidi A, Abdolmohammadi N. The impact of Strategic Planning on Job satisfaction among Hospital Staff: a Case Study. J Health Based Res. 2017;3(2):99–114.
-
- Spector PE. Job satisfaction: application, Assessment, causes, and consequences (Advanced Topics in Organizational Behavior). Volume 1. Thousand Oaks, California: Sage; 1997.
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources