Somal action potential duration differs in identified primary afferents

Abstract

In the present study we examined action potentials recorded from somata in the cat L7 and S1 dorsal root ganglia. We found (i) that there is a characteristic spike duration for each receptor type (e.g. Golgi tendon organ, D-hair) and (ii) that, for a given peripheral fiber conduction velocity, somata whose axons supply low-threshold cutaneous receptors exhibit spikes with shorter durations than those innervating high-threshold cutaneous receptors. These results suggest that there may be significant differences in somal membrane composition which are specific to the physiological receptor types innervated.