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Review
. 2025 Aug;16(4):409-420.
doi: 10.1007/s12687-024-00752-5. Epub 2024 Nov 19.

Population molecular genetics in Brazil: From genomic databases and research to the implementation of precision medicine

Thais C de Oliveira  1   2 , Iscia Lopes-Cendes  3   4
Affiliations
Review

Population molecular genetics in Brazil: From genomic databases and research to the implementation of precision medicine

Thais C de Oliveira et al. J Community Genet. 2025 Aug.

Abstract

Precision medicine (PM) stands on the brink of revolutionizing medical practice throughout the world, holding significant potential for enhancing patient outcomes. However, its practical implementation, particularly in resource-limited countries, is not without challenges. The success of PM largely hinges on the availability of extensive datasets, including genetic and genomic information. This paper delves into the PM landscape and the current state of genetic and genomic testing in Brazil. We also shed light on the unique challenges posed by the country's diverse population and discuss ongoing initiatives to tackle these obstacles.

Keywords: Genetic testing; Genomic medicine; Genomics in Latin America; Population genomics.

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Conflict of interest statement

Declarations. Conflict of interest: The authors declare no competing interests.

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