Rapid estimation of total body clearance of theophylline in patients receiving intravenous aminophylline infusion
- PMID: 3957483
Rapid estimation of total body clearance of theophylline in patients receiving intravenous aminophylline infusion
Abstract
The method of Chiou to rapidly estimate theophylline total body clearance using two serum concentration data during the early stage of intravenous aminophylline infusion was evaluated in 16 patients with acute exacerbation of asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The observed serum concentrations at later times were compared with those predicted. The mean prediction error for serum concentrations was 4.93% with a standard deviation of 20.06%. These results indicate that this simple method of Chiou may offer a reliable rapid estimation of total body clearance for dosage individualization in patients receiving intravenous aminophylline infusion.
Similar articles
-
Theophylline: constant-rate infusion predictions.Ther Drug Monit. 1984;6(2):157-63. Ther Drug Monit. 1984. PMID: 6740734
-
The use of parenteral aminophylline in patients taking slow release theophylline preparations: an observation of clinical practice.Br J Dis Chest. 1985 Apr;79(2):161-71. Br J Dis Chest. 1985. PMID: 3986120
-
Early estimate of theophylline clearance during intravenous infusion.Eur J Respir Dis. 1986 Apr;68(4):291-7. Eur J Respir Dis. 1986. PMID: 3732424
-
[Importance of the laboratory in optimizing anti-asthma therapy with theophylline].Quad Sclavo Diagn. 1987 Mar;23(1):72-91. Quad Sclavo Diagn. 1987. PMID: 3327089 Review. Italian.
-
Aspects of theophylline clearance in children.Anaesth Intensive Care. 1997 Oct;25(5):497-501. doi: 10.1177/0310057X9702500508. Anaesth Intensive Care. 1997. PMID: 9352762 Review.
Cited by
-
The phenomenon and rationale of marked dependence of drug concentration on blood sampling site. Implications in pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, toxicology and therapeutics (Part II).Clin Pharmacokinet. 1989 Oct;17(4):275-90. doi: 10.2165/00003088-198917040-00005. Clin Pharmacokinet. 1989. PMID: 2686884 Review. No abstract available.
-
An updated comparison of drug dosing methods. Part II: Theophylline.Clin Pharmacokinet. 1991 Apr;20(4):280-92. doi: 10.2165/00003088-199120040-00003. Clin Pharmacokinet. 1991. PMID: 1903683 Review.