The impact of Kinesio Taping® on manual dexterity in Multiple Sclerosis: A double-blind, parallel-arm, pilot study

Abstract

Introduction: A range of signs and symptoms that often impair up-per extremity function characterizes Multiple Sclerosis (MS). People with MS may have impairments that make some activities of daily living difficult and reduce functional independence. A multidisciplinary rehabilitation approach, combined with pharmacological treatment, can be helpful in improving hand and upper limb function in people with Multiple Sclerosis. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of Kinesio Taping® in addition to upper limb-specific rehabilitation on dominant hand in people with Multiple Sclerosis.

Methods: In this pilot study, patients were divided into two groups according to clinical indications: the experimental group underwent application of Kinesio Taping®, while the control group of Inelastic-Tape, 3 times a week for 4 consecutive weeks. All patients were assessed at baseline (T0) and after 4 weeks (T1) with scales for manual dexterity, fine motor skills, strength and quality of life.

Results: Statistical analysis showed that the hand-dominant function of the entire sample improved. Patients in experimental group achieved greater benefits in manual dexterity and the ability to perform activities of daily living.

Conclusion: It would appear that Kinesio Tape® in addition to appropriate and individualized physical therapy is effective in improving some aspects of hand function.

Keywords: Dexterity; Multiple sclerosis; Personalized medicine; Physical therapy; Rehabilitation.