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Review
. 2022 Apr 11:16:e09.
doi: 10.15420/usc.2021.20. eCollection 2022.

Valve-in-valve Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement for Failed Surgical Valves and Adjunctive Therapies

Affiliations
Review

Valve-in-valve Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement for Failed Surgical Valves and Adjunctive Therapies

Emily Perdoncin et al. US Cardiol. .

Abstract

While redo surgical aortic valve replacement has traditionally been the gold standard for the treatment of failed surgical valves, valve-in-valve (ViV) transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) has arisen as a viable, less invasive option with the potential for improved short-term morbidity and mortality. Retrospective registry data regarding ViV TAVR outcomes have been encouraging, with excellent 1-year mortality, and sustained valve performance and quality of life improvement out to 3 years. Operators must be comfortable with CT analysis for procedural planning, and be able to identify and troubleshoot patients who are at risk for coronary obstruction and patient prosthesis mismatch. The authors provide a review of clinical outcomes associated with ViV TAVR, procedural planning recommendations, and strategies to overcome technical challenges that can occur during ViV TAVR.

Keywords: Bioprosthetic heart valve failure; coronary artery obstruction; structural heart disease; transcatheter aortic valve replacement.

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Conflict of interest statement

Disclosure: GP is a consultant and proctor for Edwards Lifesciences. All other authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.

Figures

Figure 1:
Figure 1:. CT Predictors for Coronary Obstruction with Valve-in-valve Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement
Figure 2:
Figure 2:. Rescue Snorkel Stenting for Acute Coronary Obstruction of the Left Main Coronary Artery
Figure 3:
Figure 3:. Left BASILICA

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