[Progress in diagnosis of peri-implantitis]
- PMID: 39606987
- DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112144-20240525-00218
[Progress in diagnosis of peri-implantitis]
Abstract
Peri-implantitis is one of the most common biological complications after implant restoration which is difficult to be cured. Early and correct diagnosis is of great significance for the prevention and treatment of peri-implantitis. Although there have been consensus reports to make guiding suggestions in diagnosis, the diagnostic criteria are not uniform, resulting in many confusions. This review summarizes published consensuses on the diagnosis of peri-implantitis, analyzes the diagnostic values and limitations of traditional examination methods, and summarizes the recent advances in examination methods for peri-implant soft and hard tissues, aiming to provide a reference for clinical diagnosis of peri-implantitis.
种植体周炎是种植修复后较常见和难治的生物并发症之一,是种植修复失败的重要原因。因此早期及正确的诊断对防治种植体周炎具有重要意义。虽然陆续有共识性报告在诊断方面做出指导性建议,但其诊断标准尚不统一,造成许多临床上诊疗的困惑与相关研究的可比性降低。本综述对已发表的关于种植体周炎诊断方面的共识进行梳理和汇总,分析传统检查方法的诊断价值与局限性,并对近年种植体周软硬组织检查方法的相关研究进展进行阐述,以期为种植体周炎的临床诊断提供参考。.
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