Short sleep time has a greater impact on the gut microbiota of female
- PMID: 39607448
- DOI: 10.1007/s11325-024-03193-z
Short sleep time has a greater impact on the gut microbiota of female
Abstract
Background/objective: Short sleep duration (SSD) affects people's health in multiple ways. This study attempted to explore the effect of SSD on the gut microbiota.
Methods: In the American Gut Project Database, 361 individuals (without troubled by disease recently) with less than 6 h of sleep per day were obtained and matched with normal sleep time individuals according to gender, age, and BMI. Furthermore, the raw data of 16s rRNA in feces were downloaded and analyzed using QIIME2, and STAMP was used for data statistics. PICRUST2 was used for predicting the alteration of microbial function.
Results: The SSD did not affect the microbial α-diversity. SSD increased the abundance of the phylum Verrucomicrobia and the families Rikenellaceae, Verrucomicrobiaceae, and S24-7, and decrased the Coriobacteriaceae. Moreover, PICRUST2 predicted that SSD affected 15 metabolic pathways. Subgroup analyses showed that SSD had more significant effects on the microbiota in normal-weight females.
Conclusion: SSD substantially modifies the abundance of specific gut microbiota taxa, exerting a pronounced influence particularly on females, highlighting the need for further investigation into the bidirectional relationship between sleep patterns and gut microbiota.
Keywords: Gut microbiota; Overweight; Short sleep duration.
© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
Conflict of interest statement
Declarations. Ethical approval: This article does not contain any studies with human participants performed by any of the authors. Conflict of interest: All authors certify that they have no affiliations.
Similar articles
-
Gut microbiota alterations in response to sleep length among African-origin adults.PLoS One. 2021 Sep 8;16(9):e0255323. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0255323. eCollection 2021. PLoS One. 2021. PMID: 34495955 Free PMC article.
-
Gut microbiota and glucometabolic alterations in response to recurrent partial sleep deprivation in normal-weight young individuals.Mol Metab. 2016 Oct 24;5(12):1175-1186. doi: 10.1016/j.molmet.2016.10.003. eCollection 2016 Dec. Mol Metab. 2016. PMID: 27900260 Free PMC article.
-
Effects of exercise frequency on the gut microbiota in elderly individuals.Microbiologyopen. 2020 Aug;9(8):e1053. doi: 10.1002/mbo3.1053. Epub 2020 May 1. Microbiologyopen. 2020. PMID: 32356611 Free PMC article.
-
Genetic hypogonadal mouse model reveals niche-specific influence of reproductive axis and sex on intestinal microbial communities.Biol Sex Differ. 2023 Nov 6;14(1):79. doi: 10.1186/s13293-023-00564-1. Biol Sex Differ. 2023. PMID: 37932822 Free PMC article.
-
The interplay between sleep and gut microbiota.Brain Res Bull. 2022 Mar;180:131-146. doi: 10.1016/j.brainresbull.2021.12.016. Epub 2022 Jan 13. Brain Res Bull. 2022. PMID: 35032622 Review.
References
-
- Agrawal R, Ajami NJ, Malhotra S et al (2021) Habitual sleep duration and the Colonic Mucosa-Associated Gut Microbiota in Humans-A pilot study. Clocks Sleep 3(3):387–397. https://doi.org/10.3390/clockssleep3030025 - DOI - PubMed - PMC
-
- Alard J, Lehrter V, Rhimi M et al (2016) Beneficial metabolic effects of selected probiotics on diet-induced obesity and insulin resistance in mice are associated with improvement of dysbiotic gut microbiota. Environ Microbiol 18(5):1484–1497. https://doi.org/10.1111/1462-2920.13181 - DOI - PubMed
-
- Anderson JR, Carroll I, Azcarate-Peril MA et al (2017) A preliminary examination of gut microbiota, sleep, and cognitive flexibility in healthy older adults. Sleep Med 38:104–107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2017.07.018 - DOI - PubMed - PMC
-
- Balmasova IP, Olekhnovich EI, Klimina KM et al (2021) Drift of the Subgingival Periodontal Microbiome during Chronic Periodontitis in type 2 diabetes Mellitus patients. Pathogens 10(5). https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens10050504
-
- Barandouzi ZA, Starkweather AR, Henderson WA, Gyamfi A, Cong XS (2020) Altered composition of Gut Microbiota in Depression: a systematic review. Front Psychiatry 11(541). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2020.00541
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources