American Cochlear Implant Alliance Position Statement on Newborn Congenital Cytomegalovirus Screening
- PMID: 39666828
- PMCID: PMC11773442
- DOI: 10.1002/ohn.1079
American Cochlear Implant Alliance Position Statement on Newborn Congenital Cytomegalovirus Screening
Abstract
It is estimated that 1 in every 200 US newborns has congenital cytomegalovirus (cCMV). Delayed identification of cCMV in newborns precludes timely intervention to mitigate sequelae of the infection such as hearing loss and other neurological complications. Newborn testing for cCMV enables appropriate diagnosis and intervention by multidisciplinary teams to properly manage the immediate sequelae of cCMV, avoid unnecessary additional testing that can result from delayed diagnosis, and monitor for future complications. It is the position of the American Cochlear Implant Alliance, the National CMV Foundation, and the American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery that universal newborn cCMV screening is necessary to best accomplish these goals.
Keywords: congenital cytomegalovirus; hearing loss; newborn screening.
© 2024 The Author(s). Otolaryngology‐Head and Neck Surgery published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Academy of Otolaryngology‐Head and Neck Surgery Foundation.
Conflict of interest statement
Megan Honor Pesch serves on the board of directors of the National CMV Foundation, is a consultant for MedScape/Web MD, Diasorin, and Moderna. Alex D. Sweeney has had recent consultancy agreements with Cochlear Americas, MED‐EL GmbH, Advanced Bionics, and Oticon Medical.
References
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- Fowler KB, Ross SA, Shimamura M, et al. Racial and ethnic differences in the prevalence of congenital cytomegalovirus infection. J Pediatr. 2018;200:196‐201. - PubMed
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- Korndewal MJ, Oudesluys‐Murphy AM, Kroes ACM, van der Sande MAB, de Melker HE, Vossen ACTM. Long‐term impairment attributable to congenital cytomegalovirus infection: a retrospective cohort study. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2017;59(12):1261‐1268. - PubMed
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