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. 2025 Jan;55(1):243-244.
doi: 10.1007/s40279-024-02142-w. Epub 2024 Dec 24.

A Response to Appelbaum et al. "Limited Evidence is NOT No Evidence: A Rebuttal to Fransen, 2024"

Job Fransen  1
Affiliations

A Response to Appelbaum et al. "Limited Evidence is NOT No Evidence: A Rebuttal to Fransen, 2024"

Job Fransen. Sports Med. 2025 Jan.
No abstract available

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Conflict of interest statement

Declarations. Funding: No funding was received for the preparation or publication of this letter. Conflicts of Interest: Job Fransen has no conflicts of interest that are directly relevant to the content of this letter. Ethics Approval: Not applicable. Consent to Participate: Not applicable. Consent for Publication: Not applicable. Availability of Data and Material: Not applicable. Code Availability: Not applicable. Author’s Contributions: JF is the sole author of this letter, and as such takes full responsibility for its integrity.

References

    1. Appelbaum LG, Lochhead L, Feng J, Erickson G, Liu S, Laby DM. Limited evidence is NOT no evidence: a rebuttal to Fransen, 2024. Sports Med. 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-024-02141-x . - DOI - PubMed
    1. Fransen J. There is no supporting evidence for a far transfer of general perceptual or cognitive training to sports performance. Sports Med. 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-024-02060-x . - DOI - PubMed - PMC
    1. Oswald ME, Grosjean S. Confirmation bias. In: Pohl RF, editor. Cognitive illusions: a handbook on fallacies and biases in thinking, judgement and memory. 1st ed. London: Psychology Press; 2004. p. 79–83.
    1. Tenny S, Varacallo M. Evidence based medicine (EBM). In: StatsPearls. Treasure Island (FL). 2018. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK470182/ . Accessed 23 Sep 2024.
    1. Romain PL. Conflicts of interest in research: looking out for number one means keeping the primary interest front and center. Curr Rev Muscoskelet Med. 2015;8:122–7. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12178-015-9270-2 . - DOI

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