Management of Long QT Syndrome in Women Before, During, and After Pregnancy
- PMID: 39720507
- PMCID: PMC11664762
- DOI: 10.15420/usc.2021.02
Management of Long QT Syndrome in Women Before, During, and After Pregnancy
Abstract
Congenital long QT syndrome (LQTS) is a primary genetic and electrical disorder that increases risk for torsades de pointes, syncope, and sudden death. Post-pubertal women with LQTS require specialized multidisciplinary management before, during, and after pregnancy involving cardiology and obstetrics to reduce risk for cardiac events in themselves and their fetuses and babies. The risk of potentially life-threatening events is lower during pregnancy but increases significantly during the 9-month postpartum period. Treatment of women with LQTS with a preferred β-blocker at optimal doses along with close monitoring are indicated throughout pregnancy and during the high-risk postpartum period.
Keywords: Long QT syndrome; postpartum; pregnancy; torsades de pointes; β-blocker.
Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Radcliffe Group Ltd.
Conflict of interest statement
Disclosure: BSS is a section editor on the US Cardiology Review editorial board; this did not influence peer review. CT has no conflicts of interest to declare.
Figures
Similar articles
-
Arrhythmic risk during pregnancy and postpartum in patients with long QT syndrome.Herzschrittmacherther Elektrophysiol. 2021 Jun;32(2):180-185. doi: 10.1007/s00399-021-00757-4. Epub 2021 Mar 29. Herzschrittmacherther Elektrophysiol. 2021. PMID: 33782754 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Influence of Pregnancy in Patients With Congenital Long QT Syndrome.Cardiol Rev. 2017 Jul/Aug;25(4):197-201. doi: 10.1097/CRD.0000000000000108. Cardiol Rev. 2017. PMID: 27054604 Review.
-
Long QT-Syndrome With Torsades de Pointes Managed Considering Financial Constraints Faced by the Patient.Cureus. 2021 Jun 24;13(6):e15892. doi: 10.7759/cureus.15892. eCollection 2021 Jun. Cureus. 2021. PMID: 34336413 Free PMC article.
-
Pregnancy and the risk of torsades de pointes in congenital long-QT syndrome.Neth Heart J. 2008 Dec;16(12):422-5. doi: 10.1007/BF03086191. Neth Heart J. 2008. PMID: 19127321 Free PMC article.
-
In utero diagnosis of long QT syndrome by magnetocardiography.Circulation. 2013 Nov 12;128(20):2183-91. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.004840. Circulation. 2013. PMID: 24218437 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Buxton AE, Calkins H, Callans DJ et al. ACC/AHA/HRS 2006 key data elements and definitions for electrophysiological studies and procedures: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Data Standards (ACC/AHA/HRS Writing Committee to Develop Data Standards on Electrophysiology). Circulation. 2006;114:2534–70. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.180199. - DOI - PubMed
Publication types
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources