Retraction Note: Copper Induces Spleen Damage Through Modulation of Oxidative Stress, Apoptosis, DNA Damage, and Inflammation

Hongrui Guo^{1

2}, Yuqin Wang¹, Hengmin Cui^{3

4

5}, Yujuan Ouyang¹, Tingyou Yang¹, Caiyun Liu¹, Xiaoyu Liu¹, Yanqiu Zhu^{1

2}, Huidan Deng^{6

7}

Affiliations

¹ College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu, 611130, China.
² Key Laboratory of Animal Diseases and Environmental Hazards of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agriculture University, Wenjiang, Chengdu, 611130, China.
³ College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu, 611130, China. chm2020@sicau.edu.cn.
⁴ Key Laboratory of Animal Diseases and Environmental Hazards of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agriculture University, Wenjiang, Chengdu, 611130, China. chm2020@sicau.edu.cn.
⁵ Key Laboratory of Agricultural Information Engineering of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agriculture University, Yaan, 625014, Sichuan, China. chm2020@sicau.edu.cn.
⁶ College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu, 611130, China. denghuidan@sicau.edu.cn.
⁷ Key Laboratory of Animal Diseases and Environmental Hazards of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agriculture University, Wenjiang, Chengdu, 611130, China. denghuidan@sicau.edu.cn.

Hongrui Guo et al. Biol Trace Elem Res. 2025 Aug.

. 2025 Aug;203(8):4428.

doi: 10.1007/s12011-024-04500-1.

Hongrui Guo^{1

2}, Yuqin Wang¹, Hengmin Cui^{3

4

5}, Yujuan Ouyang¹, Tingyou Yang¹, Caiyun Liu¹, Xiaoyu Liu¹, Yanqiu Zhu^{1

2}, Huidan Deng^{6

7}

¹ College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu, 611130, China.
² Key Laboratory of Animal Diseases and Environmental Hazards of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agriculture University, Wenjiang, Chengdu, 611130, China.
³ College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu, 611130, China. chm2020@sicau.edu.cn.
⁴ Key Laboratory of Animal Diseases and Environmental Hazards of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agriculture University, Wenjiang, Chengdu, 611130, China. chm2020@sicau.edu.cn.
⁵ Key Laboratory of Agricultural Information Engineering of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agriculture University, Yaan, 625014, Sichuan, China. chm2020@sicau.edu.cn.
⁶ College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang, Chengdu, 611130, China. denghuidan@sicau.edu.cn.
⁷ Key Laboratory of Animal Diseases and Environmental Hazards of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agriculture University, Wenjiang, Chengdu, 611130, China. denghuidan@sicau.edu.cn.

No abstract available

Retraction of

Copper Induces Spleen Damage Through Modulation of Oxidative Stress, Apoptosis, DNA Damage, and Inflammation.
Guo H, Wang Y, Cui H, Ouyang Y, Yang T, Liu C, Liu X, Zhu Y, Deng H. Guo H, et al. Biol Trace Elem Res. 2022 Feb;200(2):669-677. doi: 10.1007/s12011-021-02672-8. Epub 2021 Mar 19. Biol Trace Elem Res. 2022. Retraction in: Biol Trace Elem Res. 2025 Aug;203(8):4428. doi: 10.1007/s12011-024-04500-1. PMID: 33740180 Retracted.