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Review
. 2024 Dec 21;25(24):13671.
doi: 10.3390/ijms252413671.

Multiomics of Aging and Aging-Related Diseases

Affiliations
Review

Multiomics of Aging and Aging-Related Diseases

Olga I Kiseleva et al. Int J Mol Sci. .

Abstract

Despite their astonishing biological diversity, surprisingly few shared traits connect all or nearly all living organisms. Aging, i.e., the progressive and irreversible decline in the function of multiple cells and tissues, is one of these fundamental features of all organisms, ranging from single-cell creatures to complex animals, alongside variability, adaptation, growth, healing, reproducibility, mobility, and, finally, death. Age is a key determinant for many pathologies, shaping the risks of incidence, severity, and treatment outcomes for cancer, neurodegeneration, heart failure, sarcopenia, atherosclerosis, osteoporosis, and many other diseases. In this review, we aim to systematically investigate the age-related features of the development of several diseases through the lens of multiomics: from genome instability and somatic mutations to pathway alterations and dysregulated metabolism.

Keywords: aging; aging-related diseases; multiomics.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Cross-section of major “hallmarks” regarding cancer vs. aging.
Figure 2
Figure 2
The distribution of PubMed articles related to omics studies across various disease categories. Each color represents a different category: blue—aging, orange—CVD, green—neurodegenerative diseases, red—bone-related diseases, and purple—cancer.

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