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. 2024 Nov 28:11:e114.
doi: 10.1017/gmh.2024.106. eCollection 2024.

Cultural adaptation of an evidence-based intervention to address mental health among youth affected by armed conflict in Colombia: An application of the ADAPT-ITT approach and FRAME-IS reporting protocols

María Pineros-Leano  1 , Alethea Desrosiers  2 , Natalia Piñeros-Leaño  3 , Andrés Moya  3 , Catalina Canizares-Escobar  4 , Lyann Tam  5 , Theresa S Betancourt  1
Affiliations

Cultural adaptation of an evidence-based intervention to address mental health among youth affected by armed conflict in Colombia: An application of the ADAPT-ITT approach and FRAME-IS reporting protocols

María Pineros-Leano et al. Glob Ment Health (Camb). .

Abstract

Background: In Colombia, over 9 million people have been impacted by armed conflict, creating a significant need for mental health services. This study aimed to culturally adapt and pilot test the Youth Readiness Intervention (YRI), an evidence-based transdiagnostic mental health intervention, for conflict-affected Colombian youth aged 18-28 years.

Methods: The eight phases of the Assessment, Decision, Administration, Production, Topical Experts, Integration, Training, and Testing (ADAPT-ITT) framework were used to culturally adapt the YRI for conflict-affected Colombian youth. The Framework for Reporting Adaptations and Modifications to Evidence-based Implementation Strategies (FRAME-IS) was used to track the adaptations made. Qualitative and quantitative data were gathered and analyzed throughout the adaptation process.

Results: Data from the Assessment phase demonstrated a high need for mental health interventions among conflict-affected youth. The Testing phase revealed significant improvements in emotion regulation and functional impairment, suggesting the YRI is a promising intervention among conflict-affected Colombian youth. Qualitative data confirmed the intervention's acceptability among youth and mental health providers.

Conclusions: The YRI was successfully adapted for conflict-affected Colombian youth. Future studies using randomized designs are needed to test the effectiveness of the YRI for improving mental health among larger samples of Colombian conflict-affected youth.

Keywords: conflict-affected youth; cultural adaptation; evidence-based intervention; mental health.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

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