Distinct myeloid-derived suppressor cell populations in human glioblastoma
- PMID: 39818911
- DOI: 10.1126/science.abm5214
Distinct myeloid-derived suppressor cell populations in human glioblastoma
Abstract
The role of glioma-associated myeloid cells in tumor growth and immune evasion remains poorly understood. We performed single-cell RNA sequencing of immune and tumor cells from 33 gliomas, identifying two distinct myeloid-derived suppressor cell (MDSC) populations in isocitrate dehydrogenase-wild-type (IDT-WT) glioblastoma: an early progenitor MDSC (E-MDSC) population with up-regulation of metabolic and hypoxia pathways and a monocytic MDSC (M-MDSC) population. Spatial transcriptomics demonstrated that E-MDSCs geographically colocalize with metabolic stem-like tumor cells in the pseudopalisading region. Ligand-receptor analysis revealed cross-talk between these cells, where glioma stem-like cells produce chemokines attracting E-MDSCs, which in turn produce growth factors for the tumor cells. This interaction is absent in IDH-mutant gliomas, associated with hypermethylation and repressed gene expression of MDSC-attracting chemokines. Our study elucidates specific MDSCs that may facilitate glioblastoma progression and mediate tumor immunosuppression.
Update of
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Distinct Myeloid Derived Suppressor Cell Populations Promote Tumor Aggression in Glioblastoma.bioRxiv [Preprint]. 2023 Mar 27:2023.03.26.534192. doi: 10.1101/2023.03.26.534192. bioRxiv. 2023. Update in: Science. 2025 Jan 17;387(6731):eabm5214. doi: 10.1126/science.abm5214. PMID: 37034584 Free PMC article. Updated. Preprint.
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