Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Editorial
. 2025 Jan;28(1):e70085.
doi: 10.1111/1756-185X.70085.

Ankylosing Spondylitis and Cancer Risk

Affiliations
Editorial

Ankylosing Spondylitis and Cancer Risk

Shiuan-Tzuen Su et al. Int J Rheum Dis. 2025 Jan.

Abstract

Chronic inflammation is a major characteristic of ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and is closely related to the mechanisms of cancer development. Persistent inflammatory responses can lead to DNA damage, gene mutations, and abnormal cell proliferation, all of which may increase the risk of cancer. We also explore the use of biologic therapy of AS and their potential cancer risks.

Keywords: TNFi; ankylosing spondylitis; cancer; inflammation.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

    1. C. C. Chang, C. W. Chang, P. A. Nguyen, et al., “Ankylosing Spondylitis and the Risk of Cancer,” Oncology Letters 14 (2017): 1315–1322, https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2017.6368.
    1. A. Mantovani, P. Allavena, A. Sica, and F. Balkwill, “Cancer‐Related Inflammation,” Nature 454, no. 7203 (2008): 436–444, https://doi.org/10.1038/nature07205.
    1. Y. Lulin, Y. Yan, W. Liu, et al., “Association of Ankylosing Spondylitis With the Risk of Cancer: A Meta‐Analysis of Cohort Studies,” Rheumatology (Oxford, England) 3 (2024): keae294, https://doi.org/10.1093/rheumatology/keae294.
    1. N. Feltelius, A. Ekbom, and P. Blomqvist, “Cancer Incidence Among Patients With Ankylosing Spondylitis in Sweden 1965–95: A Population Based Cohort Study,” Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 62 (2003): 1185–1188, https://doi.org/10.1136/ard.2002.004721.
    1. S. Alehashemi and M. M. Ward, “Risk of Hematologic Malignancies in Elderly Patients With Ankylosing Spondylitis: A Cohort Study and Systematic Review,” Mayo Clinic Proceedings 98 (2023): 100–110, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mayocp.2022.06.030.

Publication types

Substances