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Case Reports
. 2024 Dec 19:37:102240.
doi: 10.1016/j.ajoc.2024.102240. eCollection 2025 Mar.

Persistent bilateral sclerouveitis following bimatoprost implantation and removal

Affiliations
Case Reports

Persistent bilateral sclerouveitis following bimatoprost implantation and removal

Cheng Jiao et al. Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep. .

Abstract

Purpose: To report a case of persistent bilateral sclerouveitis following bilateral bimatoprost implantation (Durysta) that required implant removal and oral steroid course.

Observation: A 75-year-old Caucasian male with no prior ocular inflammation experienced bilateral sclerouveitis post bilateral bimatoprost implantation. Despite implant removal from both eyes, the ocular inflammation persisted, showing cystoid macular edema in both eyes and exudative retinal detachment in the right. A comprehensive assessment revealed no clear etiology and no definitive systematic inflammatory syndrome. The ocular inflammation was unresponsive to topical steroids and only receded following weeks-long course of oral steroids. Eventually, the patient required immunosuppression due to recurrence of the inflammation.

Conclusion and importance: The persistence and severity of this inflammatory response to bimatoprost implants, despite its removal, highlight the importance of considering patient-specific risk factors and tailoring management accordingly. Clinicians should be prepared for possible severe reactions requiring intervention.

Keywords: Bimatoprost implant; Prostaglandin; Sclerouveitis.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
A 75 year old Caucasian male with bilateral sclerouveitis following bilateral bimatoprost implantation. Late phase fluorescein angiography on presentation confirming disc leakage (white arrow) and macular leakage (orange arrow) right (A) and left eye (OS) (B), with staining of the peripheral chorioretinal scar OS (star). (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)

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