A new principle of RNA folding based on pseudoknotting
- PMID: 4000943
- PMCID: PMC341107
- DOI: 10.1093/nar/13.5.1717
A new principle of RNA folding based on pseudoknotting
Abstract
Tertiary interactions involving hairpin or interior loops of RNA can lead to extended quasi-continuous double helical stem regions, consisting of coaxially stacked segments of duplex RNA, bridged by single-stranded connections. This type of compact folding plays a role in various strategic regions of RNA molecules. Their role in ribosome functioning, RNA splicing and recognition of tRNA-like structures is discussed.
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