Mussel-inspired remineralizing agent: effects on morphology and permeability of dentin after erosion and abrasion cycling protocol
- PMID: 40106040
- DOI: 10.1007/s00784-025-06276-7
Mussel-inspired remineralizing agent: effects on morphology and permeability of dentin after erosion and abrasion cycling protocol
Abstract
Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effects on morphology and permeability of dentin after an erosive and abrasive cycling protocol followed by treatment with an experimental solution containing dopamine.
Materials and methods: Dentin hypersensitivity was simulated in human dentin discs by applying EDTA for 5 min. After assessing maximum dentin permeability (initial), specimens were randomly allocated into four groups: distilled water (control), NaF 0.05% solution, a commercial solution (Colgate® Sensitive Pró-AlívioTM), or an experimental solution containing dopamine and laccase (n = 15). An erosive/abrasive cycling protocol was applied, including 0.3% citric acid for 2 min 4x/day, brushing for 5 s 2x/day, treatments for 5 min 2x/day. Dentin permeability was reassessed (final). Percentage permeability for each time point was calculated relative to maximum permeability (%Lp) and analyzed by generalized linear mixed models (α = 0.05). Surface effects were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy.
Results: A significant reduction in permeability occurred in all groups post-cycling and treatment (p < 0.05), with no significant differences between groups (p = 0.6082). All groups exhibited sparse surface deposits, with few occluded tubules. Tubules appeared smaller in diameter in the Colgate® and experimental solution groups, while distilled water and NaF groups showed more open tubules.
Conclusion: In this model, dopamine demonstrated a limited effect, showing no significant protection of the dentin surface or reduction in permeability, similar to the other tested solutions.
Clinical relevance: Changes in the habits of modern society have increased the prevalence of tooth wear and dentin hypersensitivity. In this context, it is essential to develop not only new active ingredients to prevent or minimize mineral loss but also new treatment methods.
Keywords: Catechols; Dentin hypersensitivity; Mouthwashes; Mussel; Tooth wear.
© 2025. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
Conflict of interest statement
Declarations. Ethical approval: The study was performed in line with the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the local Research Ethics Committee (04-17-2023 / No. 67959823.0.0000.5418). Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
Similar articles
-
Effectiveness and acid/tooth brushing resistance of in-office desensitizing treatments-A hydraulic conductance study.Arch Oral Biol. 2018 Dec;96:130-136. doi: 10.1016/j.archoralbio.2018.09.004. Epub 2018 Sep 12. Arch Oral Biol. 2018. PMID: 30237094
-
Chemical and mechanical resistance of novel experimental hybrid coatings on dentin permeability.Microsc Res Tech. 2021 Feb;84(2):163-170. doi: 10.1002/jemt.23574. Epub 2020 Sep 1. Microsc Res Tech. 2021. PMID: 32869428
-
In vitro dentin tubule occlusion and remineralization competence of various toothpastes.Arch Oral Biol. 2015 Sep;60(9):1246-53. doi: 10.1016/j.archoralbio.2015.05.012. Epub 2015 Jun 6. Arch Oral Biol. 2015. PMID: 26092766
-
In vitro study of the treatment of dentin hypersensitivity with gallic acid combined with sodium fluoride.BMC Oral Health. 2024 Oct 30;24(1):1319. doi: 10.1186/s12903-024-05098-5. BMC Oral Health. 2024. PMID: 39478528 Free PMC article.
-
Influence of desensitizing and anti-erosive toothpastes on dentine permeability: An in vitro study.J Dent. 2019 Oct;89:103176. doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2019.07.014. Epub 2019 Jul 24. J Dent. 2019. PMID: 31351084
References
-
- Gambon DL, Brand HS, Veerman EC (2012) Dental erosion in the 21st century: what is happening to nutritional habits and lifestyle in our society? Br Dent J 213:55–57. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.2012.613 - DOI - PubMed
-
- Marto CM, Paula AB, Nunes T, Pimenta M, Abrantes AM, Pires AS, Laranjo M, Coelho A, Donato H, Botelho MF, Ferreira MM, Carrilho E (2019) Evaluation of the efficacy of dentin hypersensitivity treatments: a systematic review and follow-up analysis. J Oral Rehabil 46:952–990. https://doi.org/10.1111/joor.12842 - DOI - PubMed
-
- Liu XX, Tenenbaum HC, Wilder RS, Quock R, Hewlett ER, Ren YF (2020) Pathogenesis, diagnosis and management of dentin hypersensitivity: an evidence-based overview for dental practitioners. BMC Oral Health 20:220. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-020-01199-z - DOI - PubMed - PMC
-
- Ramli R, Ghani N, Taib H, Mat-Baharin NH (2022) Successful management of dentin hypersensitivity: a narrative review. Dent Med Probl 59:451–460. https://doi.org/10.17219/dmp/143354 - DOI - PubMed
-
- Zeola LF, Soares PV, Cunha-Cruz J (2019) Prevalence of dentin hypersensitivity: systematic review and meta-analysis. J Dent 81:1–6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2018.12.015 - DOI
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources