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. 2025 Mar 19;21(910):568-573.
doi: 10.53738/REVMED.2025.21.910.568.

[Some key points for understanding a transthoracic ultrasound report]

[Article in French]
Affiliations

[Some key points for understanding a transthoracic ultrasound report]

[Article in French]
Alexandra Lafitte et al. Rev Med Suisse. .

Abstract

Transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) is one of the most performed cardiac examinations in internal medicine. It enables a quantitative evaluation of the cardiac morphology and function based on diameters, volumes and/or intracardiac blood flow velocity measurements. These measurements are systematically interpreted by a cardiologist and summarized into a concise and objective description that is useful for clinical management. The detail of all the quantitative measures is complex and usually hard to be directly interpreted by a non-cardiologist. This article illustrates the utility of TTE in four frequent in-hospital clinical situations, underlining not only the strengths, but also the limitations associated with this examination.

L’échocardiographie transthoracique (ETT) est un examen cardiologique fréquemment prescrit en médecine interne hospitalière. Elle permet une évaluation quantitative de la morphologie et de la fonction cardiaque, basée sur des mesures de diamètres, volumes ou vitesses intracardiaques. Ces mesures font l’objet d’une interprétation par le cardiologue et doivent s’accompagner d’un compte-rendu synthétique utile au clinicien. Le détail des mesures est en effet complexe et rend difficile une interprétation directe par le non-cardiologue. Cet article illustre l’utilité de l’ETT dans quatre situations cliniques courantes de médecine hospitalière, en mettant en lumière non seulement ses forces, mais aussi ses limitations.

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Les auteurs n’ont déclaré aucun conflit d’intérêts en relation avec cet article.

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