Real-time technical support for guiding remotely ICD/CRT-D implantation
- PMID: 40124627
- PMCID: PMC11925861
- DOI: 10.3389/fcvm.2025.1525151
Real-time technical support for guiding remotely ICD/CRT-D implantation
Abstract
Background: In the electrophysiologic (EP) lab, technical support for implantable cardioverter/defibrillators (ICD) and cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT-D) procedures is often limited by the availability and costs of field clinical specialist (FCS) bioengineers.
Methods: This study explores the viability of using remote support through an internet-based platform for ICD and CRT-D implantation procedures, aiming to enhance efficiency and overcome geographical or pandemic-related barriers. After preclinical phases, thirty patients underwent ICD/CRT-D guided either remotely or with on-site FCS implantation at two primary cardiac care centers, with ten procedures guided remotely and twenty cases with on-site FCS.
Results: All procedures in both study arms were successfully completed (100% of cases). Procedural time was shorter in the telemedicine group (P = 0.031). Although fluoroscopic time was slightly reduced in the remote guided group, the difference did not reach statistical significance (P = 0.5). No major adverse events occurred.
Conclusion: The study demonstrates the feasibility of remotely supported ICD and CRT-D implantation procedures.
Keywords: device; electrophysiology; heart failure; remote monitoring; technical support; telemedicine.
© 2025 Curcio, Romano, Augusto, Canino, Coluccio, Polimeni and Indolfi.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
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