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Review
. 2025 Mar 29;16(1):422.
doi: 10.1007/s12672-025-02062-9.

Nanotechnology-based drug delivery system for the diagnosis and treatment of ovarian cancer

Affiliations
Review

Nanotechnology-based drug delivery system for the diagnosis and treatment of ovarian cancer

Rajeswari Saripilli et al. Discov Oncol. .

Abstract

Current research in nanotechnology is improving or developing novel applications that could improve disease diagnosis or treatment. This study highlights several nanoscale drug delivery technologies, such as nano micelles, nanocapsules, nanoparticles, liposomes, branching dendrimers, and nanostructured lipid formulations for the targeted therapy of ovarian cancer (OC), to overcome the limitations of traditional delivery. Because traditional drug delivery to malignant cells has intrinsic flaws, new nanotechnological-based treatments have been developed to address these conditions. Ovarian cancer is the most common gynecological cancer and has a higher death rate because of its late diagnosis and recurrence. This review emphasizes the discipline of medical nanotechnology, which has made great strides in recent years to solve current issues and enhance the detection and treatment of many diseases, including cancer. This system has the potential to provide real-time monitoring and diagnostics for ovarian cancer treatment, as well as simultaneous delivery of therapeutic agents.

Keywords: Anticancer drug; Drug delivery; Drug targeting; Nanotechnology; Ovarian cancer.

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Conflict of interest statement

Declarations. Ethics approval and consent to participate: Not applicable. Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Schematic representation of nanotechnology techniques for the diagnosis and treatment of ovarian cancer
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
Nanotechnology-based drug delivery systems for the treatment of ovarian cancer
Fig. 3
Fig. 3
Targeted drug delivery of nanoparticles-loaded with anticancer drug for the treatment of ovarian cancer
Fig. 4
Fig. 4
Graphical illustration of nanocarriers used in ovarian cancer treatment, their mechanisms, and clinical outcomes

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