Pelvic fracture bleeding control: What you need to know
- PMID: 40170225
- DOI: 10.1097/TA.0000000000004609
Pelvic fracture bleeding control: What you need to know
Abstract
Significant bleeding due to pelvic fracture is associated with high mortality and must be treated promptly to optimize outcomes. The initial evaluation should focus on hemostatic resuscitation, placement of a pelvic binder, and evaluation for additional nonpelvic sources of hemorrhage. There are several options for pelvic hemorrhage control including external fixator placement, angioembolization, preperitoneal pelvic packing, and open internal iliac ligation or surgical embolization of the internal iliac artery. The specific hemorrhage control intervention selected to control pelvic bleeding must be tailored to the patient's physiologic status and local resource availability. This article discusses "What You Need to Know" to provide optimal care for patients with hemorrhage due to severe pelvic fracture.
Keywords: Pelvic hemorrhage; angioembolization; external fixation; hemorrhage control; pelvic packing.
Copyright © 2025 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.
References
-
- Costantini TW, Coimbra R, Holcomb JB, Podbielski JM, Catalano R, Blackburn A, et al. Current management of hemorrhage from severe pelvic fractures: results of an American Association for the Surgery of Trauma multi-institutional trial. J Trauma Acute Care Surg . 2016;80(5):717–723 discussion 23–5.
-
- DuBose JJ, Burlew CC, Joseph B, Keville M, Harfouche M, Morrison J, et al. Pelvic fracture-related hypotension: a review of contemporary adjuncts for hemorrhage control. J Trauma Acute Care Surg . 2021;91(4):e93–e103.
-
- Duchesne J, Costantini TW, Khan M, Taub E, Rhee P, Morse B, et al. The effect of hemorrhage control adjuncts on outcome in severe pelvic fracture: a multi-institutional study. J Trauma Acute Care Surg . 2019;87(1):117–124.
-
- Costantini TW, Galante JM, Braverman MA, Phuong J, Price MA, Cuschieri J, et al. Developing a National Trauma Research Action Plan: results from the acute resuscitation, initial patient evaluation, imaging, and management research gap Delphi survey. J Trauma Acute Care Surg . 2022;93(2):200–208.
-
- Costantini TW, Coimbra R, Holcomb JB, Podbielski JM, Catalano RD, Blackburn A, et al. Pelvic fracture pattern predicts the need for hemorrhage control intervention—results of an AAST multi-institutional study. J Trauma Acute Care Surg . 2017;82(6):1030–1038.
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical