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. 2025 Apr 7.
doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000003454. Online ahead of print.

Long-Term Sustained Improvement in Unplanned Healthcare Utilization in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Collaborators, Affiliations

Long-Term Sustained Improvement in Unplanned Healthcare Utilization in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Gil Y Melmed et al. Am J Gastroenterol. .

Abstract

Introduction: Inflammatory bowel diseases are associated with unpredictable disease exacerbation and need for urgent care. We aimed to assess long-term sustained improvement in emergency department utilization after completion of a multicenter quality improvement (QI) initiative.

Methods: After the QI initiative, we developed an "urgent care toolkit" for sites to implement. We measured patient-reported and provider-reported outcomes at clinical visits.

Results: Improvements in emergency department utilization and hospitalization were sustained for over 3 years after completion of the initiative.

Discussion: Efforts to sustain improvements after a QI initiative can result in long-term improvement in patient outcomes.

Keywords: Crohn's disease; Inflammatory bowel disease; quality improvement; quality of care; ulcerative colitis.

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References

    1. Melmed GY, Oliver B, Hou JK, et al. Quality of Care Program reduces unplanned health care utilization in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. Am J Gastroenterol 2021;116(12):2410–8.
    1. Johnson LC, Melmed GY, Nelson EC, et al. Fostering collaboration through creation of an IBD learning health system. Am J Gastroenterol 2017;112(3):406–8.
    1. https://www.crohnscolitisfoundation.org/urgentcare . 2024. Accessed April 29, 2025.
    1. Oliver BJ, Kennedy AM, van Deen WK, et al. Development of balanced whole system value measures for inflammatory bowel disease care in the IBD qorus collaborative using a modified Delphi process. Inflamm Bowel Dis 2022;28(3):327–36.
    1. van Deen WK, Freundlich N, Kwon MH, et al. The reliability of patient self-reported utilization in an inflammatory bowel diseases learning health system. Crohns Colitis 360 2021;3:otab031.

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